Ingredients

PROPANEDIOL

Propanediol, also known as 1,3-propanediol or trimethylene glycol, is a versatile and increasingly popular ingredient in skincare and haircare formulations. This clear, colorless liquid is derived from corn sugar fermentation, making it a renewable and eco-friendly alternative to petroleum-based glycols. Propanediol functions as a humectant, drawing moisture to the skin and hair, while also serving as an excellent solvent and carrier for other active ingredients. In skincare, propanediol enhances product texture and spreadability, contributing to a smooth, non...

propanediol

Propanediol, also known as 1,3-propanediol or trimethylene glycol, is a versatile and widely used ingredient in skincare and cosmetic formulations. This clear, colorless liquid is a humectant and solvent that offers numerous benefits for skin health and product efficacy. Propanediol is derived from corn sugar through a fermentation process, making it a more sustainable alternative to petroleum-based ingredients. As a humectant, propanediol attracts and retains moisture in the skin, helping to maintain hydration and improve overall skin texture. Its low molecul...

PROPANEDIOL CAPRYLATE

Propanediol Caprylate is a multifunctional ingredient gaining popularity in advanced skincare formulations. This ester is derived from propanediol and caprylic acid, both of which have natural origins. It serves as an excellent emollient and solvent, enhancing the texture and efficacy of various skincare products. The compound exhibits low viscosity and spreads easily on the skin, providing a smooth, non-greasy feel. Its molecular structure allows it to penetrate the upper layers of the epidermis, potentially improving the delivery of active ingredients. Propa...

PROPANEDIOL DICAPRYLATE

Propanediol Dicaprylate is a versatile synthetic ester derived from propanediol and caprylic acid. This colorless, odorless liquid functions as an emollient, solvent, and skin conditioning agent in various cosmetic and personal care formulations. Its low molecular weight allows for efficient penetration into the skin, providing hydration without leaving a greasy residue. As a multifunctional ingredient, Propanediol Dicaprylate enhances the spreadability of formulations and improves the overall texture of skincare products. It exhibits excellent compatibility w...

PROPANEDIOL DICAPRYLATE/CAPRATE

Propanediol Dicaprylate/Caprate is a versatile, multifunctional ingredient widely used in skincare and cosmetic formulations. This clear, colorless liquid is derived from corn sugar fermentation and serves as an eco-friendly alternative to traditional petrochemical-based emollients. Its molecular structure consists of propanediol esterified with a blend of caprylic and capric fatty acids, resulting in a lightweight, non-greasy texture. The ingredient functions primarily as an emollient, providing skin-conditioning benefits and enhancing the overall texture of ...

PROPANEDIOL DIISOSTEARATE

Propanediol Diisostearate is a versatile and innovative ingredient in skincare and cosmetic formulations. This synthetic ester is derived from propanediol and isostearic acid, combining the properties of both components to create a multifunctional ingredient. It primarily serves as an emollient and skin conditioning agent, providing a smooth and silky texture to products while enhancing skin feel. The ingredient's unique molecular structure allows it to function as an effective solvent and carrier for active ingredients, improving their stability and delivery ...

PROPANEDIOL DIPELARGONATE

Propanediol Dipelargonate is an innovative, multifunctional ingredient gaining prominence in skincare formulations. This ester, derived from propanediol and pelargonic acid, offers a unique combination of properties that make it valuable for various cosmetic applications. Its primary function is as an emollient, providing skin-softening and moisturizing benefits without the heavy, greasy feel often associated with traditional oils. The ingredient exhibits excellent spreadability and quick absorption, enhancing the texture and sensory profile of skincare produc...

PROPANEDIOL DIPOLYRICINOLEATE

Propanediol Dipolyricinoleate is an innovative, multifunctional ingredient gaining prominence in advanced skincare formulations. This synthetic ester is derived from propanediol and ricinoleic acid, a fatty acid found naturally in castor oil. Its unique chemical structure combines the hydrating properties of propanediol with the emollient qualities of ricinoleic acid, resulting in a versatile compound with numerous benefits for skin health and cosmetic applications. As an emollient, Propanediol Dipolyricinoleate helps to soften and smooth the skin, improving t...

PROPANEDIOL DISTEARATE

Propanediol distearate is a multifunctional ingredient widely used in skincare and cosmetic formulations. This ester compound is derived from propanediol and stearic acid, combining the properties of both components to create a versatile emollient and thickening agent. Its primary function is to enhance the texture and stability of various products, including creams, lotions, and balms. In skincare applications, propanediol distearate acts as an effective emollient, helping to soften and smoothen the skin's surface. It forms a protective barrier that reduces t...

PROPANEDIOL ROSINATES

Propanediol Rosinates are innovative compounds derived from natural rosin acids and propanediol, offering unique benefits for skincare and cosmetic formulations. These esters combine the moisturizing properties of propanediol with the film-forming and adhesive characteristics of rosin acids. The result is a multifunctional ingredient that enhances product texture, improves skin feel, and provides long-lasting effects. In skincare applications, Propanediol Rosinates act as effective emollients, helping to soften and smooth the skin's surface. They create a prot...

PROPANEDIOL STEARATE

Propanediol Stearate is a versatile ester compound used in various skincare formulations. This ingredient is formed by the combination of propanediol and stearic acid, resulting in a white, waxy solid with excellent emollient properties. Propanediol Stearate functions as a skin conditioning agent, emulsifier, and texture enhancer in cosmetic products. In skincare formulations, Propanediol Stearate helps to improve the spreadability and texture of creams and lotions. It provides a smooth, non-greasy feel on the skin, making it particularly suitable for moisturi...

PROPANEDIYL 3-HYDROXYCAPRATE

Propanediyl 3-Hydroxycaprate is a multifunctional ester compound used in various skincare and cosmetic formulations. This ingredient is derived from natural sources, primarily capric acid, which is found in coconut and palm kernel oils. Its chemical structure allows it to function as an emollient, skin-conditioning agent, and fragrance ingredient. As an emollient, Propanediyl 3-Hydroxycaprate helps to soften and smooth the skin's surface, reducing roughness and flakiness. It forms a protective barrier on the skin, which aids in moisture retention and prevents ...

PROPANOYLRESORCINOL

Propanoylresorcinol is a synthetic compound derived from resorcinol, a phenolic antioxidant. This molecule is gaining attention in the skincare industry for its multifaceted benefits. As a tyrosinase inhibitor, propanoylresorcinol effectively interrupts the melanin production process, making it a valuable ingredient in products targeting hyperpigmentation and uneven skin tone. Studies have shown propanoylresorcinol to be more potent than hydroquinone in inhibiting melanin synthesis, while demonstrating a better safety profile. Its antioxidant properties help n...

PROPENYL P-CYMENE

PROPENYL P-CYMENE, also known as p-Isopropyl-α-methylstyrene, is a versatile aromatic compound derived from natural sources, primarily found in essential oils of plants like thyme and cumin. This colorless to pale yellow liquid possesses a characteristic woody, spicy aroma, making it a valuable ingredient in both skincare and haircare formulations. In skincare applications, Propenyl p-Cymene demonstrates potential antimicrobial and antioxidant properties, contributing to the preservation of product integrity and offering protection against environmental stress...

PROPIONALDEHYDE

Propionaldehyde, also known as propanal, is a volatile organic compound with the chemical formula C3H6O. This colorless liquid with a slightly pungent odor plays a niche role in certain skincare formulations. As an aldehyde, propionaldehyde exhibits antimicrobial properties, making it useful as a preservative in cosmetic products. Its low molecular weight allows for quick penetration into the skin, where it can act as a mild exfoliant by disrupting intercellular bonds in the stratum corneum. In skincare, propionaldehyde is sometimes used in chemical peels for ...

PROPIONIBACTERIUM ACIDIPROPIONICI/SOYBEAN EXTRACT FERMENT FILTRATE

Propionibacterium Acidipropionici/Soybean Extract Ferment Filtrate is a specialized skincare ingredient derived from the fermentation of soybeans by the bacteria Propionibacterium acidipropionici. This bioactive compound is gaining attention in the cosmetic industry for its potential skin-enhancing properties. The fermentation process enriches the soybean extract with beneficial metabolites, including short-chain fatty acids and antioxidants. These components contribute to the ingredient's ability to support skin barrier function and improve overall skin healt...

PROPIONIBACTERIUM ACNES/PROPIONIBACTERIUM GRANULOSUM EXTRACT

Propionibacterium acnes/Propionibacterium granulosum extract is a bioactive ingredient derived from beneficial bacteria naturally found on human skin. These gram-positive, anaerobic bacteria play a crucial role in maintaining skin health and preventing the overgrowth of harmful microorganisms. The extract contains various metabolites and enzymes produced by these bacteria, including lipases, proteases, and hyaluronidases. These components have demonstrated potential in managing acne-prone skin by regulating sebum production, reducing inflammation, and promotin...

PROPIONIC ACID

Propionic acid is a short-chain fatty acid that plays a significant role in skincare and cosmetic formulations. This organic compound, with the chemical formula C3H6O2, is naturally found in small quantities in the human body and certain foods. In skincare, propionic acid serves multiple functions, primarily as a preservative and pH adjuster. As a preservative, propionic acid effectively inhibits the growth of mold and bacteria, extending the shelf life of products. Its antimicrobial properties make it particularly useful in water-based formulations. The acid'...

PROPIONYL COLLAGEN AMINO ACIDS

Propionyl Collagen Amino Acids are innovative compounds derived from hydrolyzed collagen, modified with propionyl groups to enhance their efficacy in skincare formulations. This ingredient combines the benefits of collagen-derived peptides with improved stability and skin penetration capabilities. The propionyl modification helps protect the amino acids from rapid enzymatic breakdown, allowing for sustained delivery to the skin. These amino acids provide essential building blocks for the skin's natural collagen production process, potentially supporting improv...

Propolis

Propolis is a resinous substance collected by honeybees from tree buds and other botanical sources. This natural compound has gained significant attention in skincare formulations due to its diverse array of beneficial properties. Rich in flavonoids, phenolic acids, and terpenes, propolis exhibits potent antioxidant, antimicrobial, and anti-inflammatory activities. In skincare applications, propolis aids in protecting the skin against environmental stressors and free radical damage. Its antibacterial properties make it particularly effective in treating acne-p...

PROPOLIS CERA

Propolis cera, also known as propolis wax, is a natural substance produced by honeybees from plant resins and beeswax. This versatile ingredient has gained significant attention in the skincare industry due to its potent therapeutic properties. Rich in flavonoids, phenolic acids, and terpenes, propolis cera offers a wide range of benefits for skin health and appearance. The compound exhibits strong antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant activities, making it effective in treating various skin conditions. It helps combat acne-causing bacteria, reduce...

PROPOLIS EXTRACT

Propolis extract is a potent natural ingredient derived from the resin-like substance produced by bees to protect their hives. This complex mixture contains over 300 compounds, including flavonoids, phenolic acids, and terpenoids, which contribute to its diverse skincare benefits. In skincare formulations, propolis extract exhibits powerful antioxidant properties, helping to neutralize free radicals and protect the skin from environmental stressors. Its antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects make it particularly beneficial for acne-prone and sensitive ski...

propolis extract

Propolis extract is a potent natural ingredient derived from the resinous substance collected by honeybees from tree buds and other botanical sources. This complex mixture contains over 300 compounds, including flavonoids, phenolic acids, and terpenoids, which contribute to its diverse therapeutic properties. Known for its antimicrobial, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory effects, propolis extract has gained significant attention in skincare formulations. The extract's antimicrobial activity helps combat acne-causing bacteria and fungal infections, making it b...

PROPOLIS WAX

Propolis wax, also known as bee glue, is a resinous substance produced by honeybees to seal and protect their hives. This natural compound has gained significant attention in the skincare industry due to its potent therapeutic properties. Composed of over 300 different compounds, including flavonoids, phenolic acids, and terpenes, propolis wax offers a wide range of benefits for skin health. The primary active components in propolis wax contribute to its antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant effects. These properties make it particularly effective ...

PROPOXYPROPANEDIOL

Propoxypropanediol is a multifunctional synthetic ingredient widely used in cosmetic and personal care products. This clear, colorless liquid acts as a solvent, humectant, and skin conditioning agent. Its chemical structure allows it to effectively dissolve both oil and water-soluble ingredients, making it an excellent choice for formulating a wide range of skincare products. As a humectant, propoxypropanediol attracts and retains moisture in the skin, helping to maintain hydration and improve overall skin texture. It has a lower molecular weight compared to t...

PROPOXYTETRAMETHYL PIPERIDINYL DIMETHICONE

Propoxytetramethyl Piperidinyl Dimethicone is an advanced silicone-based ingredient used in both skincare and haircare formulations. This multifunctional compound is derived from dimethicone, a widely used silicone, but with added functional groups that enhance its performance and versatility. The ingredient's molecular structure allows it to form a lightweight, breathable film on the skin or hair surface, providing protection against environmental stressors and moisture loss. Its unique composition enables it to deliver a smooth, silky feel without the heavy ...

PROPYL ACETATE

Propyl acetate is an organic compound commonly used as a solvent and fragrance ingredient in various skincare and cosmetic formulations. This colorless liquid with a fruity, pear-like odor belongs to the ester family and is derived from propanol and acetic acid. Its low molecular weight and high volatility make it an excellent choice for quick-drying products and as a carrier for other active ingredients. In skincare applications, propyl acetate serves multiple purposes. It acts as a solvent, helping to dissolve and blend other ingredients, ensuring a smooth a...

PROPYL ALCOHOL

Propyl alcohol, also known as 1-propanol or n-propanol, is a versatile organic compound widely used in skincare and cosmetic formulations. This clear, colorless liquid with a mild alcoholic odor belongs to the family of primary alcohols and has the chemical formula C3H8O. In skincare applications, propyl alcohol primarily functions as a solvent, preservative, and viscosity regulator. As a solvent, propyl alcohol effectively dissolves both oil-soluble and water-soluble ingredients, facilitating their incorporation into various product formulations. Its preserva...

PROPYL BENZOATE

Propyl benzoate is a versatile ester compound widely used in cosmetic and skincare formulations. This colorless liquid serves as an effective preservative and fragrance ingredient, contributing to product stability and sensory appeal. With the chemical formula C10H12O2, propyl benzoate is derived from the esterification of benzoic acid with propanol. In skincare applications, propyl benzoate acts as an antimicrobial agent, inhibiting the growth of bacteria and fungi to extend product shelf life. Its low molecular weight allows for easy incorporation into vario...

PROPYL BUTYRATE

Propyl butyrate is a versatile ester compound commonly used in skincare and cosmetic formulations. This colorless liquid is characterized by its fruity, sweet aroma, reminiscent of pineapples and apricots. As an organic compound, propyl butyrate is synthesized through the esterification of butyric acid with propanol. In skincare applications, propyl butyrate primarily functions as a fragrance ingredient and solvent. Its pleasant scent enhances the sensory experience of products, while its solvent properties aid in dissolving and blending other ingredients. Thi...

PROPYL C12-15 PARETH-8 CARBOXYLATE

Propyl C12-15 Pareth-8 Carboxylate is a multifunctional ingredient utilized in various skincare and haircare formulations. This synthetic compound functions primarily as an emulsifier and surfactant, facilitating the mixing of oil and water-based components in cosmetic products. Its molecular structure consists of a propyl group attached to a C12-15 alkyl chain, ethoxylated with an average of 8 ethylene oxide units, and terminated with a carboxylate group. In skincare applications, Propyl C12-15 Pareth-8 Carboxylate helps create stable emulsions, improving the...

PROPYL GALLATE

Propyl gallate is a synthetic antioxidant commonly used in skincare and cosmetic formulations to prevent oxidation and extend product shelf life. This ester of gallic acid and propanol is a white to creamy-white crystalline powder that is soluble in oils and fats. Its primary function is to protect formulations against rancidity by inhibiting the formation of peroxides in oils and fats. In skincare, propyl gallate offers several benefits beyond its preservative properties. It helps stabilize vitamin C and other antioxidants in formulations, enhancing their eff...

Propyl Gallate

Propyl Gallate is a synthetic antioxidant widely used in cosmetic and skincare formulations to protect products from oxidation and rancidity. This white to creamy-white crystalline powder is an ester of propanol and gallic acid, with the chemical formula C10H12O5. Its primary function is to extend the shelf life of products containing fats and oils by inhibiting the formation of free radicals and preventing lipid peroxidation. In skincare, Propyl Gallate offers multiple benefits beyond its preservative properties. It acts as a free radical scavenger, helping t...

PROPYL GRAPEVINE SHOOT EXTRACT OLIVATE

Propyl Grapevine Shoot Extract Olivate is an innovative skincare ingredient derived from grapevine shoots and olive oil esters. This botanical compound harnesses the potent antioxidant properties of grapevine shoots, rich in resveratrol and other polyphenols, combined with the nourishing benefits of olive-derived emollients. The extraction process preserves the active components of grapevine shoots, known for their ability to combat oxidative stress and protect skin cells from environmental damage. The olive oil esters enhance the ingredient's spreadability an...

PROPYL METHACRYLATE

Propyl methacrylate is a versatile synthetic ester commonly used in various cosmetic and skincare formulations. This clear, colorless liquid is a monomer that belongs to the family of methacrylate esters, known for their film-forming and adhesive properties. In skincare products, propyl methacrylate functions primarily as a viscosity controlling agent and film former. When incorporated into formulations, propyl methacrylate helps create a smooth, even application and enhances product stability. It contributes to the formation of a thin, flexible film on the sk...

PROPYL OCTANOATE

Propyl octanoate is a versatile ester compound commonly used in skincare and cosmetic formulations. This clear, colorless liquid is derived from the esterification of propyl alcohol and octanoic acid, resulting in a lightweight, non-greasy emollient. With a molecular formula of C11H22O2, propyl octanoate exhibits excellent skin compatibility and spreadability. In skincare products, propyl octanoate functions primarily as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent. It helps to soften and smooth the skin's surface, improving texture and reducing the appearance of ...

PROPYL OLEOYL GRAPE SEED EXTRACT

Propyl Oleoyl Grape Seed Extract is an innovative skincare ingredient that combines the benefits of grape seed extract with enhanced penetration capabilities. This compound is created by esterifying grape seed extract with oleic acid and propyl alcohol, resulting in a more lipophilic molecule that can penetrate deeper into the skin's layers. The grape seed component of this ingredient is rich in proanthocyanidins, powerful antioxidants that help neutralize free radicals and protect skin cells from oxidative stress. These compounds also support collagen product...

PROPYL PHENYLACETATE

Propyl phenylacetate is a versatile ester compound used in both skincare and haircare formulations. This clear, colorless liquid is known for its sweet, honey-like aroma with subtle floral undertones. In cosmetic applications, it primarily functions as a fragrance ingredient and solvent. In skincare products, propyl phenylacetate can enhance the sensory experience by imparting a pleasant scent while also aiding in the dissolution of other ingredients. Its low molecular weight allows for easy absorption into the skin, potentially helping to carry other benefici...

PROPYL PROPIONATE

Propyl propionate is a versatile ester compound commonly used in skincare and cosmetic formulations. This colorless liquid with a fruity odor functions primarily as a solvent and fragrance ingredient. Its molecular structure allows it to effectively dissolve various substances, making it valuable in creating homogeneous product formulations. In skincare applications, propyl propionate serves as an emollient, helping to soften and smooth the skin's surface. It aids in the even distribution of other active ingredients throughout a product, enhancing overall effi...

PROPYL STEARDIMONIUM CHLORIDE

Propyl Steardimonium Chloride is a quaternary ammonium compound widely used in haircare products, particularly in conditioners and leave-in treatments. This cationic surfactant is derived from stearic acid and exhibits excellent conditioning properties. Its positively charged molecules effectively bind to the negatively charged surface of hair, providing a smooth, detangled feel. The ingredient functions as an anti-static agent, reducing flyaways and improving manageability. It forms a protective film on the hair shaft, enhancing shine and softness while minim...

PROPYL TRIMETHICONE

Propyl Trimethicone is a versatile silicone-based compound widely used in skincare and cosmetic formulations. This synthetic ingredient belongs to the family of silicone derivatives and is characterized by its excellent spreadability and smooth, silky texture. Propyl Trimethicone acts as an emollient and conditioning agent, forming a protective barrier on the skin's surface that helps to lock in moisture and prevent transepidermal water loss. In skincare products, Propyl Trimethicone enhances the overall feel and application of formulations, providing a non-gr...

PROPYL TRIMETHICONE METHACRYLATE CROSSPOLYMER

Propyl Trimethicone Methacrylate Crosspolymer is a sophisticated silicone-based polymer used in advanced skincare formulations. This multifunctional ingredient acts as a film-forming agent, providing a smooth, non-greasy feel to products while enhancing their spreadability and long-lasting effects. Its unique molecular structure allows it to form a breathable, flexible film on the skin's surface, helping to lock in moisture and protect against environmental stressors. In skincare applications, Propyl Trimethicone Methacrylate Crosspolymer is particularly value...

PROPYL TRISILOXANE

Propyl trisiloxane is a versatile silicone-based compound widely used in skincare and cosmetic formulations. This lightweight, colorless fluid belongs to the family of organosilicon compounds and is characterized by its low viscosity and excellent spreadability. Propyl trisiloxane functions primarily as an emollient and conditioning agent, providing a smooth, silky feel to the skin without leaving a greasy residue. The molecular structure of propyl trisiloxane allows it to form a thin, breathable film on the skin's surface, which helps to lock in moisture and ...

PROPYL VALERATE

Propyl valerate is a versatile ester compound used in various skincare formulations. This colorless liquid with a fruity odor is synthesized by combining propionic acid and valeric acid. Its primary function in skincare products is as a emollient and skin conditioning agent, providing a smooth and soft feel to the skin without leaving a greasy residue. The ingredient exhibits excellent spreadability and quick absorption, making it ideal for lightweight moisturizers and serums. Propyl valerate's low molecular weight allows it to penetrate the skin's upper layer...

PROPYLAL

Propylal, a synthetic ingredient gaining prominence in skincare formulations, is a multifunctional compound with notable benefits for various skin types. This clear, colorless liquid functions primarily as a solvent and emollient, enhancing the texture and performance of skincare products. Propylal exhibits excellent solubilizing properties, effectively dissolving both oil-soluble and water-soluble ingredients, making it invaluable in creating stable, homogeneous formulations. The ingredient's low molecular weight allows for rapid absorption into the skin, pro...

Propylene Carbonate

Propylene Carbonate is a versatile synthetic ingredient widely used in cosmetic and skincare formulations. This colorless, odorless liquid is prized for its excellent solvency properties and ability to enhance the penetration of active ingredients into the skin. With a molecular formula of C4H6O3, Propylene Carbonate is classified as a cyclic carbonate ester. In skincare products, Propylene Carbonate primarily functions as a solvent and emollient. It effectively dissolves both oil-soluble and water-soluble ingredients, making it invaluable in creating stable, ...

PROPYLENE CARBONATE

Propylene carbonate is a versatile, colorless, and odorless organic compound widely used in skincare and cosmetic formulations. This synthetic ingredient is prized for its excellent solvency properties and ability to enhance the penetration of active ingredients into the skin. With a molecular formula of C4H6O3, propylene carbonate is a cyclic carbonate ester that exhibits low toxicity and is generally well-tolerated by most skin types. In skincare products, propylene carbonate functions primarily as a solvent and emollient. It effectively dissolves both oil-s...

Propylene Glycol

Propylene Glycol is a versatile and widely used ingredient in skincare and cosmetic formulations. This clear, colorless, and viscous liquid is a humectant that attracts and retains moisture, helping to keep skin hydrated and supple. Its low molecular weight allows for easy penetration into the skin, making it an effective carrier for other active ingredients. In skincare products, Propylene Glycol serves multiple functions. It acts as a solvent, helping to dissolve and stabilize other ingredients. Its emollient properties contribute to a smooth, non-greasy fee...

PROPYLENE GLYCOL

Propylene glycol is a versatile and widely used ingredient in skincare and cosmetic formulations. This clear, colorless, and viscous liquid is a humectant and penetration enhancer, playing a crucial role in product efficacy and texture. Its hygroscopic nature allows it to attract and retain moisture, helping to keep the skin hydrated and supple. In skincare formulations, propylene glycol serves multiple functions. It acts as a solvent, helping to dissolve and stabilize other ingredients, ensuring uniform distribution throughout the product. Its ability to enha...

PROPYLENE GLYCOL ALGINATE

Propylene Glycol Alginate (PGA) is a versatile and widely used ingredient in skincare and cosmetic formulations. Derived from alginic acid, a natural polysaccharide extracted from brown seaweed, PGA is modified with propylene glycol to enhance its properties. This water-soluble compound functions as an emulsifier, thickener, and stabilizer in various skincare products. PGA exhibits excellent film-forming capabilities, creating a smooth and protective layer on the skin's surface. This property helps to improve product texture and enhance the skin feel of creams...

Ingredient Dictionary

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