Back to Ingredient Dictionary

PROPYL VALERATE

Description

Propyl valerate is a versatile ester compound used in various skincare formulations. This colorless liquid with a fruity odor is synthesized by combining propionic acid and valeric acid. Its primary function in skincare products is as a emollient and skin conditioning agent, providing a smooth and soft feel to the skin without leaving a greasy residue.

The ingredient exhibits excellent spreadability and quick absorption, making it ideal for lightweight moisturizers and serums. Propyl valerate's low molecular weight allows it to penetrate the skin's upper layers, helping to improve hydration and maintain skin barrier function. It also acts as a mild solvent, aiding in the dissolution and delivery of other active ingredients in skincare formulations.

In addition to its moisturizing properties, propyl valerate demonstrates mild antimicrobial activity, which can help preserve product integrity and potentially benefit acne-prone skin. Its stability across a wide pH range makes it compatible with various skincare formulations. While generally well-tolerated, individuals with sensitive skin should perform a patch test before widespread use, as with any new skincare ingredient.

Products with this Ingredient