
PROPYLENE GLYCOL CITRATE
Description
Propylene Glycol Citrate is a multifunctional ingredient widely used in skincare and cosmetic formulations. This compound is derived from the esterification of propylene glycol with citric acid, resulting in a clear, colorless liquid with a mild odor. It serves as an effective humectant, drawing moisture to the skin and helping to maintain hydration levels. Additionally, Propylene Glycol Citrate acts as an emollient, providing a smooth, soft feeling to the skin's surface.
In skincare products, this ingredient functions as a solvent and viscosity-controlling agent, enhancing the stability and texture of formulations. Its ability to dissolve both water-soluble and oil-soluble components makes it valuable in creating homogeneous mixtures. Propylene Glycol Citrate also exhibits mild preservative properties, contributing to the overall shelf-life of products.
The ingredient is generally well-tolerated by most skin types and is considered safe for use in cosmetics at typical concentrations. It can be found in a variety of skincare products, including moisturizers, serums, and cleansers. While some individuals may experience mild irritation, adverse reactions are rare. As with any skincare ingredient, patch testing is recommended for those with sensitive skin or known allergies.