Ingredients

TOCOPHERYL TRANEXAMATE HCL

Tocopheryl Tranexamate HCl is an innovative skincare ingredient that combines the antioxidant properties of vitamin E (tocopherol) with the skin-brightening effects of tranexamic acid. This hybrid molecule is designed to address multiple skin concerns simultaneously, offering enhanced stability and efficacy compared to its individual components. The vitamin E portion of the compound provides powerful antioxidant protection, helping to neutralize free radicals and prevent oxidative stress that can lead to premature aging. Meanwhile, the tranexamic acid componen...

TOCOPHERYLOXYPROPYL TRISILOXANE

Tocopheryloxypropyl trisiloxane is a synthetic derivative of vitamin E (tocopherol) combined with silicone compounds. This multifunctional ingredient serves as both an antioxidant and a silicone-based emollient in skincare formulations. Its unique structure allows for enhanced penetration and improved stability compared to traditional vitamin E. The compound offers potent antioxidant properties, helping to neutralize free radicals and protect the skin from oxidative stress. It contributes to the prevention of premature aging signs, such as fine lines and wrink...

TOCOPHERYLPHOSPHOCHOLINE

Tocopherylphosphocholine is an innovative skincare ingredient that combines the antioxidant properties of vitamin E with the hydrating and barrier-supporting benefits of phosphocholine. This unique compound is designed to enhance the delivery and efficacy of vitamin E in topical formulations. The ingredient consists of vitamin E (tocopherol) chemically bound to a phosphocholine molecule. This structure improves the water solubility and skin penetration of vitamin E, allowing for better absorption and utilization by skin cells. Tocopherylphosphocholine offers p...

TOCOQUINONE

Tocoquinone, also known as ubiquinone or coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10), is a potent antioxidant and essential component of cellular energy production. This fat-soluble compound occurs naturally in the body but decreases with age, making topical application increasingly beneficial for skin health. In skincare formulations, tocoquinone offers multiple advantages. It effectively neutralizes free radicals, protecting skin cells from oxidative stress and environmental damage. This antioxidant activity helps prevent premature aging, reducing the appearance of fine lines and ...

Tocotrienols

Tocotrienols are a form of vitamin E that has gained significant attention in skincare and dermatology for their potent antioxidant properties. These compounds belong to the vitamin E family, alongside tocopherols, but possess a unique molecular structure with an unsaturated side chain. This structural difference allows tocotrienols to penetrate cell membranes more efficiently and distribute more evenly in the skin's lipid layers. Tocotrienols exhibit superior free radical scavenging abilities compared to their tocopherol counterparts, offering enhanced protec...

TOCOTRIENOLS

Tocotrienols are potent members of the vitamin E family, distinguished from tocopherols by their unsaturated side chains. These fat-soluble compounds occur naturally in select plant sources, including palm oil, rice bran, and annatto seeds. Tocotrienols exhibit superior antioxidant properties compared to their tocopherol counterparts, with α-tocotrienol demonstrating up to 60 times greater free radical scavenging ability than α-tocopherol. In skincare formulations, tocotrienols offer multiple benefits. They effectively neutralize free radicals, protecting skin...

TOFIELDIA JAPONICA LEAF EXTRACT

Tofieldia japonica leaf extract is a botanical ingredient derived from the Japanese false asphodel, a perennial herb native to East Asia. This extract has garnered attention in the skincare industry for its potential benefits and unique properties. Rich in polyphenols and flavonoids, Tofieldia japonica leaf extract exhibits potent antioxidant activity, which may help protect the skin from free radical damage and oxidative stress. The extract has demonstrated anti-inflammatory properties, potentially soothing irritated skin and reducing redness. It may also con...

TOLNAFTATE

Tolnaftate is a synthetic antifungal agent widely used in topical treatments for various fungal skin infections. This thiocarbamate compound was first introduced in the 1960s and has since become a staple in over-the-counter antifungal preparations. Tolnaftate is particularly effective against dermatophytes, the fungi responsible for conditions such as athlete's foot, jock itch, and ringworm. The mechanism of action of tolnaftate involves inhibiting squalene epoxidase, a crucial enzyme in fungal cell membrane synthesis. This disruption leads to the accumulatio...

TOLUALDEHYDE ISOMERS

Tolualdehyde isomers are aromatic aldehydes derived from toluene, commonly used in haircare formulations for their fragrant properties and potential functional benefits. These compounds exist in three isomeric forms: ortho-, meta-, and para-tolualdehyde, each with slightly different chemical characteristics. In haircare products, tolualdehyde isomers primarily serve as fragrance ingredients, imparting a pleasant, sweet, and slightly floral aroma to shampoos, conditioners, and styling products. Beyond their olfactory contributions, these compounds have demonstr...

TOLUENE

Toluene is a clear, colorless liquid with a distinct aromatic odor, commonly used as a solvent in various industries, including cosmetics and personal care products. This organic compound, also known as methylbenzene, is derived from petroleum or coal tar and belongs to the family of aromatic hydrocarbons. In skincare formulations, toluene primarily functions as a solvent and viscosity-decreasing agent. Despite its effectiveness in certain applications, toluene's use in cosmetic products has become increasingly controversial due to potential health and safety ...

TOLUENE-2,5-DIAMINE

TOLUENE-2,5-DIAMINE, also known as p-Toluenediamine or PTD, is a potent hair dye ingredient widely used in permanent hair coloring products. This aromatic diamine compound acts as a primary intermediate in oxidative hair dyes, playing a crucial role in the color development process. When combined with an oxidizing agent, typically hydrogen peroxide, Toluene-2,5-diamine undergoes a chemical reaction that produces the desired hair color. This ingredient is particularly effective in covering gray hair and creating dark shades, ranging from brown to black. Its sma...

TOLUENE-2,5-DIAMINE SULFATE

Toluene-2,5-diamine sulfate, also known as p-toluenediamine sulfate, is a critical component in permanent hair dye formulations. This synthetic organic compound functions as a primary intermediary in the oxidative coloring process, particularly for darker shades. Its chemical structure allows it to penetrate the hair shaft and react with other dye precursors and oxidizing agents to form larger, colored molecules. In hair coloring applications, toluene-2,5-diamine sulfate is prized for its ability to produce long-lasting, rich color results. It is especially ef...

TOLUENE-2,6-DIAMINE

TOLUENE-2,6-DIAMINE, also known as 2,6-diaminotoluene or 2,6-TDA, is a synthetic organic compound primarily used in hair dye formulations. This aromatic diamine serves as a critical precursor in the development of semi-permanent and permanent hair coloring products. Its chemical structure allows for effective coupling with other dye components, resulting in a wide range of color outcomes. In hair dye formulations, TOLUENE-2,6-DIAMINE acts as an oxidative hair dye intermediate. When combined with a developer containing hydrogen peroxide, it undergoes oxidation ...

TOLUENE-3,4-DIAMINE

Toluene-3,4-diamine, also known as 3,4-diaminotoluene or m-toluenediamine, is a synthetic organic compound widely used in hair dye formulations. This aromatic diamine serves as a crucial coupling agent in oxidative hair coloring systems, contributing to the development of diverse hair color shades. The molecule's chemical structure allows it to penetrate the hair shaft and react with other dye precursors to form larger, colored molecules. In hair dye formulations, toluene-3,4-diamine typically functions as a primary intermediate, reacting with oxidizing agents...

TOLUENE DIISOCYANATE

Toluene Diisocyanate (TDI) is a powerful chemical compound primarily used in the production of polyurethane foams and coatings. While not directly applied in skincare or haircare formulations, its derivatives play a crucial role in certain cosmetic products. TDI is a precursor in the synthesis of polyurethane-based ingredients, which can be found in some hair styling products and nail polishes. In hair care, TDI-derived polyurethanes contribute to the formation of flexible, water-resistant films that enhance hold and style retention. These polymers provide a p...

TOLUENE SULFONIC ACID

Toluene Sulfonic Acid (TSA) is a versatile synthetic compound widely used in skincare and haircare formulations. This organic acid, derived from toluene, serves multiple purposes in cosmetic products due to its unique chemical properties. TSA primarily functions as a pH adjuster, helping to maintain the optimal acidity level in various formulations. In skincare, TSA acts as an effective exfoliant, promoting cell turnover and improving skin texture. It aids in the removal of dead skin cells, potentially reducing the appearance of fine lines and uneven skin tone...

Tomato Extract

Tomato extract is a versatile and potent skincare ingredient derived from the fruit of the Solanum lycopersicum plant. Rich in antioxidants, particularly lycopene, this extract offers multiple benefits for skin health and appearance. Lycopene is a powerful carotenoid that provides protection against UV-induced damage and helps neutralize free radicals, potentially reducing the signs of photoaging. The extract also contains significant amounts of vitamins A, C, and E, which contribute to skin regeneration, collagen synthesis, and overall skin barrier function. ...

tomato juice

Tomato juice, derived from the fruit of Solanum lycopersicum, is a versatile ingredient in skincare formulations, offering a range of potential benefits for the skin. Rich in lycopene, a powerful antioxidant, tomato juice helps protect the skin from free radical damage and oxidative stress. This carotenoid compound also contributes to its natural UV-protective properties, potentially assisting in shielding the skin from harmful sun exposure. The juice contains significant amounts of vitamins A and C, which are essential for skin health. Vitamin C promotes coll...

TOONA SINENSIS CALLUS EXTRACT

Toona sinensis callus extract is a novel skincare ingredient derived from the plant tissue cultures of the Chinese mahogany tree (Toona sinensis). This extract is rich in bioactive compounds, including polyphenols, flavonoids, and terpenoids, which contribute to its potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. The extract is obtained through advanced biotechnology methods, cultivating callus tissue in controlled laboratory conditions. This process ensures a consistent and sustainable source of the active compounds without depleting natural resources. ...

TOONA SINENSIS LEAF EXTRACT

Toona sinensis leaf extract, derived from the Chinese mahogany tree, is a potent botanical ingredient gaining traction in skincare formulations. This extract is rich in antioxidants, particularly flavonoids and polyphenols, which contribute to its skin-protective properties. Research indicates that Toona sinensis leaf extract exhibits significant anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial activities, making it valuable for addressing various skin concerns. The extract's antioxidant profile helps neutralize free radicals, potentially mitigating oxidative stress and pr...

TOPIRAMATE

Topiramate is a pharmaceutical compound primarily known for its use in treating epilepsy and migraines. However, recent research has explored its potential applications in dermatology. This sulfamate-substituted monosaccharide acts as a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor and modulates neurotransmitter activity. In skincare, topiramate's mechanisms of action may offer benefits for certain dermatological conditions. Studies suggest that topiramate could have anti-inflammatory properties, potentially useful in managing conditions like psoriasis and eczema. Its ability ...

TORENIA CONCOLOR EXTRACT

Torenia concolor extract, derived from the wishbone flower plant native to Asia, is gaining attention in skincare formulations for its potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. This botanical extract contains a rich array of bioactive compounds, including flavonoids, phenolic acids, and iridoid glycosides, which contribute to its skin-beneficial effects. Research suggests that Torenia concolor extract may help protect the skin against oxidative stress and environmental damage by neutralizing free radicals. Its anti-inflammatory properties can potent...

TORILIS JAPONICA EXTRACT

Torilis Japonica Extract is derived from the fruits of the Japanese hedge parsley, a plant native to East Asia. This botanical extract has gained attention in skincare formulations for its potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Rich in phenolic compounds, particularly torilin, the extract offers protective benefits against oxidative stress and environmental aggressors. Studies have shown that Torilis Japonica Extract exhibits significant inhibitory effects on tyrosinase activity, making it a promising ingredient for addressing hyperpigmentation a...

TORILIS JAPONICA SEED EXTRACT

Torilis japonica seed extract, derived from the seeds of the Japanese hedge parsley plant, is a potent botanical ingredient gaining prominence in skincare formulations. This extract is rich in bioactive compounds, particularly torilin, which exhibits significant antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Research indicates that Torilis japonica seed extract may help protect skin cells from oxidative stress and environmental damage, potentially slowing the visible signs of aging. The extract has demonstrated ability to inhibit melanogenesis, making it a prom...

TORREYA CALIFORNICA EXTRACT

Torreya californica extract, derived from the California nutmeg tree native to the western United States, is a botanical ingredient gaining attention in skincare formulations. This extract contains a unique composition of bioactive compounds, including flavonoids, terpenes, and phenolic acids, which contribute to its potential dermatological benefits. The extract exhibits notable antioxidant properties, helping to neutralize free radicals and protect the skin from oxidative stress. Its anti-inflammatory effects may assist in soothing irritated skin and reducin...

TORREYA CALIFORNICA OIL

Torreya californica oil is derived from the seeds of the California nutmeg tree, a coniferous species native to the western United States. This rare botanical oil possesses unique properties that make it a valuable ingredient in skincare formulations. Rich in essential fatty acids, particularly oleic and linoleic acids, Torreya californica oil offers excellent moisturizing and emollient qualities. The oil's composition includes natural antioxidants, which may help protect the skin from environmental stressors and free radical damage. Its lightweight texture al...

TORREYA GRANDIS EXTRACT

Torreya grandis extract, derived from the seeds of the Torreya grandis tree native to eastern Asia, is an emerging ingredient in skincare formulations. This botanical extract contains a rich profile of bioactive compounds, including flavonoids, polyphenols, and essential fatty acids, which contribute to its potential skin benefits. The extract exhibits potent antioxidant properties, helping to neutralize free radicals and protect skin cells from oxidative stress. Its anti-inflammatory effects may assist in soothing irritated skin and reducing redness. Torreya ...

TORREYA GRANDIS FRUIT OIL

Torreya grandis fruit oil is a lesser-known but potentially valuable ingredient in skincare formulations. Extracted from the fruits of the Torreya grandis tree, native to eastern Asia, this oil possesses unique properties that make it worthy of consideration in cosmetic applications. The oil is rich in unsaturated fatty acids, particularly oleic and linoleic acids, which contribute to its emollient and moisturizing properties. These fatty acids help maintain skin barrier function and improve overall skin hydration. Torreya grandis fruit oil also contains tocop...

TORREYA GRANDIS SEED OIL

Torreya grandis seed oil is derived from the seeds of the Torreya grandis tree, native to eastern Asia, particularly China. This botanical oil has gained attention in the skincare industry for its unique composition and potential benefits for the skin. Rich in unsaturated fatty acids, particularly oleic and linoleic acids, Torreya grandis seed oil offers emollient properties that can help improve skin hydration and softness. The oil contains notable levels of vitamin E, a powerful antioxidant that may protect the skin from free radical damage and environmental...

TORREYA NUCIFERA CALLUS EXTRACT

Torreya nucifera callus extract is a novel botanical ingredient derived from the plant cell cultures of Torreya nucifera, a coniferous tree native to Japan and South Korea. This extract is rich in bioactive compounds, including flavonoids, polyphenols, and terpenes, which contribute to its potential skincare benefits. The callus culture technique used to obtain this extract allows for the production of high-quality, contaminant-free plant material with concentrated active compounds. Torreya nucifera callus extract has demonstrated antioxidant properties, helpi...

TORREYA NUCIFERA EXTRACT

Torreya Nucifera Extract, derived from the seeds of the Torreya nucifera tree native to Japan and South Korea, is an emerging ingredient in skincare formulations. This extract is rich in fatty acids, particularly oleic and linoleic acids, which contribute to its emollient and skin-conditioning properties. The extract contains potent antioxidants, including polyphenols and flavonoids, which help neutralize free radicals and protect the skin from oxidative stress. These compounds may assist in reducing the visible signs of aging, such as fine lines and wrinkles....

TORREYA NUCIFERA LEAF EXTRACT

Torreya nucifera leaf extract is derived from the leaves of the Japanese nutmeg yew, a coniferous tree native to Japan and South Korea. This botanical extract has gained attention in the skincare industry for its potential benefits and unique properties. The extract contains a variety of bioactive compounds, including flavonoids, terpenes, and phenolic acids. These components contribute to its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, which may help protect the skin from oxidative stress and environmental damage. Torreya nucifera leaf extract has shown pr...

TORREYA NUCIFERA LEAF OIL

Torreya nucifera leaf oil is derived from the leaves of the Japanese nutmeg yew tree, native to Japan and South Korea. This essential oil has gained attention in skincare formulations for its potential benefits and unique properties. Rich in terpenes and flavonoids, Torreya nucifera leaf oil exhibits antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant activities. The oil's composition includes alpha-pinene, limonene, and beta-caryophyllene, contributing to its therapeutic effects. Its antimicrobial properties may help combat acne-causing bacteria and support ove...

TORREYA NUCIFERA SEED OIL

Torreya Nucifera Seed Oil is a lesser-known botanical extract derived from the seeds of the Torreya nucifera tree, native to Japan and South Korea. This unique oil has gained attention in the skincare industry for its potential benefits and versatile applications. Rich in essential fatty acids, particularly linoleic and oleic acids, Torreya Nucifera Seed Oil exhibits emollient properties that can help improve skin hydration and barrier function. Its composition also includes antioxidants, which may provide protection against free radical damage and environment...

TORREYA NUCIFERA SEED POWDER

Torreya nucifera seed powder is derived from the seeds of Torreya nucifera, a coniferous tree native to Japan and South Korea. This ingredient has gained attention in the skincare industry for its potential benefits and unique properties. The powder is rich in essential fatty acids, particularly oleic and linoleic acids, which are known for their moisturizing and nourishing effects on the skin. The seed powder contains antioxidants that may help protect the skin from free radical damage and environmental stressors. It also exhibits mild exfoliating properties,...

TORULASPORA DELBRUECKII EXTRACT

Torulaspora delbrueckii extract is a novel ingredient derived from a species of yeast commonly used in winemaking and beer brewing. This extract has gained attention in the skincare and haircare industries due to its potential benefits for skin and hair health. The extract is rich in vitamins, minerals, and amino acids, which contribute to its nourishing properties. It contains high levels of B-complex vitamins, particularly B3 (niacin) and B5 (pantothenic acid), known for their skin-conditioning and moisture-retaining capabilities. Torulaspora delbrueckii ext...

TORULASPORA DELBRUECKII FERMENT

Torulaspora delbrueckii ferment is a cutting-edge skincare ingredient derived from the fermentation process of Torulaspora delbrueckii, a non-Saccharomyces yeast species. This bioactive compound has gained attention in the cosmetic industry for its potential skin-enhancing properties. The fermentation process yields a complex mixture of beneficial metabolites, including peptides, polysaccharides, and antioxidants. Studies suggest that Torulaspora delbrueckii ferment may offer multiple skin benefits. It has been shown to possess moisturizing properties, helping...

TOSYL VALINE

Tosyl Valine is an innovative amino acid derivative gaining prominence in advanced skincare formulations. This multifunctional ingredient combines the benefits of the amino acid valine with a tosyl group, enhancing its stability and penetration capabilities. Tosyl Valine acts as a potent antioxidant, effectively neutralizing free radicals and reducing oxidative stress on skin cells. Its unique molecular structure allows for improved absorption into the skin, facilitating deeper delivery of its beneficial properties. In skincare applications, Tosyl Valine demon...

TOSYLAMIDE

Tosylamide is a synthetic organic compound widely used in the cosmetic and personal care industry, particularly in nail care products. This versatile ingredient functions primarily as a film-forming agent, providing durability and gloss to nail polishes and other cosmetic formulations. Chemically, tosylamide is derived from toluene and sulfonamide, resulting in a crystalline solid with excellent solvent properties. In nail polish formulations, tosylamide enhances adhesion, improves flexibility, and prevents chipping, leading to longer-lasting manicures. It als...

TOSYLAMIDE/EPOXY RESIN

TOSYLAMIDE/EPOXY RESIN is a synthetic polymer compound widely used in the cosmetic and nail care industry. This ingredient is primarily known for its film-forming properties, making it an essential component in nail polishes and other nail care products. The combination of tosylamide and epoxy resin creates a durable, glossy finish that adheres well to nail surfaces. The compound offers several key benefits in nail formulations. It enhances the hardness and durability of nail polish, resulting in longer-lasting manicures and reduced chipping. TOSYLAMIDE/EPOXY ...

TOSYLAMIDE/FORMALDEHYDE RESIN

Tosylamide/Formaldehyde Resin is a synthetic polymer widely used in the cosmetic and nail care industry. This ingredient is primarily known for its film-forming properties, making it a crucial component in nail polishes and other nail care products. The resin is created through the condensation reaction of toluenesulfonamide and formaldehyde, resulting in a hard, durable, and glossy finish when applied to nails. In nail polish formulations, Tosylamide/Formaldehyde Resin acts as a binding agent, enhancing adhesion to the nail surface and improving the overall d...

TOTAROL

Totarol is a naturally occurring compound extracted from the heartwood of the New Zealand totara tree (Podocarpus totara). This bioactive diterpene phenol has gained significant attention in skincare formulations due to its potent antimicrobial and antioxidant properties. Totarol exhibits strong antibacterial activity against a wide range of gram-positive bacteria, including Propionibacterium acnes, a major contributor to acne development. Its mechanism of action involves disrupting bacterial cell membranes and inhibiting respiratory enzymes. In addition to it...

TOURMALINE

Tourmaline, a crystalline boron silicate mineral, has gained significant attention in the skincare and haircare industries for its unique properties. This naturally occurring gemstone is finely ground into a powder for use in various cosmetic formulations. Tourmaline is known for its ability to generate negative ions and far-infrared rays when heated or subjected to pressure, which can potentially benefit both skin and hair. In skincare, tourmaline is believed to enhance circulation and promote cellular metabolism. Its negative ion-generating properties may he...

TOURMALINE EXTRACT

Tourmaline extract is a natural, mineral-derived ingredient gaining popularity in skincare formulations. This crystalline boron silicate compound is noted for its unique electromagnetic properties and potential skin benefits. When finely ground and incorporated into skincare products, tourmaline extract is believed to generate negative ions and far-infrared rays upon contact with the skin. The negative ions produced by tourmaline may help neutralize free radicals, potentially offering antioxidant protection to the skin. Far-infrared rays are thought to enhance...

TOURMALINE POWDER

Tourmaline powder is a finely ground mineral derived from the tourmaline gemstone, known for its unique electrical properties and potential skincare benefits. This crystalline boron silicate mineral contains various elements, including aluminum, iron, magnesium, sodium, lithium, and potassium. When applied topically, tourmaline powder is believed to generate negative ions and far-infrared rays, which may enhance skin cell metabolism and circulation. In skincare formulations, tourmaline powder is often used for its purported ability to improve skin texture and ...

TRACHEA HYDROLYSATE

Trachea hydrolysate is a novel ingredient in skincare formulations derived from the enzymatic breakdown of tracheal cartilage. This bioactive compound is rich in glycosaminoglycans, particularly chondroitin sulfate, which plays a crucial role in maintaining skin hydration and elasticity. The hydrolysis process yields low molecular weight peptides that can penetrate the skin's outer layers more effectively than their larger, unhydrolyzed counterparts. Clinical studies have shown that trachea hydrolysate can significantly improve skin moisture retention and redu...

TRACHELOSPERMUM ASIATICUM FLOWER/LEAF/STEM EXTRACT

Trachelospermum asiaticum flower/leaf/stem extract, derived from the Asian star jasmine plant, is a multifaceted botanical ingredient gaining attention in skincare formulations. This extract contains a rich array of bioactive compounds, including flavonoids, phenolic acids, and terpenes, which contribute to its potential dermatological benefits. Studies suggest that Trachelospermum asiaticum extract exhibits potent antioxidant properties, helping to neutralize free radicals and protect skin cells from oxidative stress. Its anti-inflammatory effects may assist ...

TRACHELOSPERMUM JASMINOIDES EXTRACT

Trachelospermum jasminoides extract, derived from the star jasmine plant, is a potent botanical ingredient gaining prominence in skincare formulations. This extract is rich in antioxidants, particularly flavonoids and phenolic compounds, which offer robust protection against free radical damage and oxidative stress. The extract exhibits significant anti-inflammatory properties, making it beneficial for soothing irritated skin and reducing redness. It has been shown to inhibit the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, potentially aiding in the management of...

TRACHYSPERMUM AMMI FLOWER EXTRACT

Trachyspermum ammi flower extract, derived from the Ajwain plant native to India and the Middle East, is a potent botanical ingredient gaining attention in skincare formulations. This extract is rich in thymol, a phenolic compound known for its antimicrobial and antioxidant properties. Its ability to combat various skin pathogens makes it particularly useful in treating acne-prone and problematic skin. The extract exhibits anti-inflammatory effects, potentially reducing redness and irritation associated with various skin conditions. It may also help in regulat...

Tragacanth

Tragacanth is a natural gum exudate derived from the dried sap of several species of Middle Eastern legumes in the genus Astragalus. This versatile ingredient has been used for centuries in various industries, including cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and food production. In skincare formulations, tragacanth functions as an emulsifier, thickener, and stabilizer, contributing to improved texture and consistency of products. The gum is composed primarily of polysaccharides, specifically tragacanthin and bassorin, which give it unique hydrocolloid properties. When di...

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