

Ingredient Dictionary
Find details on thousands of skincare ingredients
INGREDIENT
INGREDIENT
POTASSIUM ABIETOYL HYDROLYZED SOY PROTEIN
Potassium Abietoyl Hydrolyzed Soy Protein is an innovative multifunctional ingredient in haircare formulations, combining the benefits of soy protein with abietic acid derivatives. This compound is primarily utilized as a conditioning agent and film-former in various hair products. The hydrolyzed soy protein component provides essential amino acids that penetrate the hair shaft, improving moisture retention and overall hair strength. The abietoyl group, derived from abietic acid found in pine rosin, contributes to the ingredient's film-forming properties, crea...
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POTASSIUM ACESULFAME
Potassium acesulfame, also known as acesulfame K or ace K, is a calorie-free artificial sweetener widely used in the food and beverage industry. In skincare formulations, it serves as a flavoring agent and pH adjuster. This synthetic compound is approximately 200 times sweeter than sucrose, allowing for its use in small quantities. Chemically, potassium acesulfame is a potassium salt of 6-methyl-1,2,3-oxathiazine-4(3H)-one 2,2-dioxide. It remains stable under high temperatures and across a broad pH range, making it suitable for various skincare products. While...
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POTASSIUM ACETATE
Potassium acetate is a versatile and widely used compound in skincare formulations, known for its multifaceted benefits. This salt of potassium and acetic acid is a white, crystalline substance that readily dissolves in water, making it an ideal ingredient for various skincare products. Potassium acetate primarily functions as a pH adjuster, helping to maintain the optimal acidity level of formulations to ensure product stability and skin compatibility. In skincare, potassium acetate acts as a buffering agent, preventing sudden pH changes that could potentiall...
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POTASSIUM ACRYLATE CROSSPOLYMER
Potassium Acrylate Crosspolymer is a versatile synthetic polymer widely used in skincare and cosmetic formulations. This ingredient functions primarily as a thickening agent, emulsion stabilizer, and film-former. Its unique crosslinked structure allows it to form three-dimensional networks in aqueous solutions, providing excellent viscosity control and enhanced product texture. In skincare applications, Potassium Acrylate Crosspolymer contributes to the smooth, even application of creams, lotions, and gels. It helps create a uniform film on the skin, which can...
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POTASSIUM ACRYLATE/METHACRYLOYLOXYETHYL PHOSPHATE COPOLYMER
Potassium Acrylate/Methacryloyloxyethyl Phosphate Copolymer is a versatile synthetic polymer used in various haircare formulations. This ingredient functions primarily as a film-forming agent and conditioning polymer, providing multiple benefits to hair products. The copolymer forms a thin, flexible film on the hair shaft, which helps to improve hair manageability, reduce frizz, and enhance shine. Its unique chemical structure allows it to adhere well to the hair surface, offering long-lasting effects even after rinsing. In haircare formulations, Potassium Ac...
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POTASSIUM ACRYLATES/ACRYLAMIDE COPOLYMER
Potassium Acrylates/Acrylamide Copolymer is a synthetic polymer widely used in cosmetic and personal care formulations. This versatile ingredient functions primarily as a film-forming agent, thickener, and emulsion stabilizer. Its unique chemical structure, composed of potassium acrylate and acrylamide monomers, allows it to form a protective, flexible film on the skin or hair surface. In skincare products, Potassium Acrylates/Acrylamide Copolymer enhances texture and improves the overall feel of formulations. It contributes to the smooth application of creams...
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POTASSIUM ACRYLATES/C10-30 ALKYL ACRYLATE CROSSPOLYMER
Potassium Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer is a synthetic polymer widely used in skincare and cosmetic formulations as a thickening agent and emulsion stabilizer. This ingredient belongs to the family of acrylate copolymers and is known for its versatility in various product types, including creams, lotions, and gels. The polymer's structure consists of potassium acrylate monomers crosslinked with C10-30 alkyl acrylate chains, creating a three-dimensional network that imparts unique rheological properties to formulations. It effectively increases v...
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POTASSIUM ACRYLATES COPOLYMER
Potassium Acrylates Copolymer is a versatile synthetic polymer widely used in skincare and cosmetic formulations. This water-soluble ingredient functions primarily as a film-forming agent and thickener, providing stability and texture to various products. Its ability to form a thin, flexible film on the skin's surface makes it valuable for improving product adherence and creating a smooth, even application. In skincare formulations, Potassium Acrylates Copolymer helps to enhance the spreadability of creams, lotions, and serums while also contributing to their ...
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POTASSIUM ACRYLATES/ETHYLHEXYL ACRYLATE COPOLYMER
Potassium Acrylates/Ethylhexyl Acrylate Copolymer is a synthetic polymer widely used in skincare and cosmetic formulations. This versatile ingredient functions primarily as a film-forming agent and viscosity controller. Its unique chemical structure allows it to create a thin, flexible film on the skin's surface, providing benefits such as improved product texture and enhanced skin feel. In skincare applications, Potassium Acrylates/Ethylhexyl Acrylate Copolymer helps to stabilize emulsions and suspensions, ensuring product consistency and preventing separatio...
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POTASSIUM ALGINATE
Potassium alginate is a versatile and naturally derived ingredient widely used in skincare and cosmetic formulations. Extracted from brown seaweed, this water-soluble polysaccharide functions as an effective thickening agent, emulsifier, and stabilizer. Its ability to form gels and films makes it particularly valuable in various skincare applications. In skincare products, potassium alginate contributes to improved texture and consistency, enhancing the overall sensory experience. It aids in the uniform distribution of active ingredients throughout formulation...
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POTASSIUM ALUM
Potassium alum, also known as potassium aluminum sulfate, is a versatile compound widely used in skincare and cosmetic formulations. This naturally occurring mineral salt is prized for its astringent, antimicrobial, and deodorant properties. Potassium alum works by tightening pores and constricting blood vessels, making it effective in reducing excess oil production and minimizing the appearance of enlarged pores. In skincare, potassium alum is commonly found in aftershaves, toners, and antiperspirants. Its ability to inhibit bacterial growth makes it valuable...
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POTASSIUM ALUMINUM POLYACRYLATE
Potassium Aluminum Polyacrylate is a synthetic polymer widely used in skincare and cosmetic formulations. This multifunctional ingredient serves primarily as a thickening and stabilizing agent, enhancing the texture and consistency of various products. Its molecular structure allows it to absorb and retain significant amounts of water, making it an effective humectant and moisture-binding agent. In skincare applications, Potassium Aluminum Polyacrylate forms a thin, flexible film on the skin's surface, which helps to reduce transepidermal water loss and mainta...
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POTASSIUM ASCORBATE
Potassium ascorbate is a water-soluble derivative of vitamin C (ascorbic acid) combined with potassium. This ingredient is prized in skincare formulations for its stability and effectiveness in delivering the benefits of vitamin C to the skin. As an antioxidant, potassium ascorbate helps protect the skin from free radical damage caused by environmental stressors such as UV radiation and pollution. It plays a crucial role in collagen synthesis, contributing to improved skin elasticity and firmness. The ingredient has a pH-neutral profile, making it less irritat...
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POTASSIUM ASCORBYL TOCOPHERYL PHOSPHATE
Potassium Ascorbyl Tocopheryl Phosphate (KATP) is an innovative, multifunctional skincare ingredient that combines the benefits of vitamin C and vitamin E in a stable, water-soluble form. This unique compound is created by esterifying ascorbic acid (vitamin C) and tocopherol (vitamin E) with phosphoric acid, resulting in a potent antioxidant complex. KATP offers superior stability compared to pure ascorbic acid, maintaining its efficacy in various formulations and environmental conditions. It penetrates the skin effectively, where it is enzymatically cleaved t...
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Potassium Ascorbyl Tocopheryl Phosphate
Potassium Ascorbyl Tocopheryl Phosphate (KATP) is an innovative, multifunctional skincare ingredient that combines the benefits of vitamin C and vitamin E in a stable, water-soluble form. This unique compound is synthesized by phosphorylating ascorbic acid (vitamin C) and tocopherol (vitamin E) with potassium as a stabilizing agent. KATP offers superior antioxidant protection compared to its individual components, effectively neutralizing free radicals and combating oxidative stress in the skin. The ingredient demonstrates excellent stability in various formul...
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POTASSIUM ASCORBYLBORATE
Potassium Ascorbylborate is an innovative, water-soluble derivative of Vitamin C that offers enhanced stability and efficacy in skincare formulations. This compound combines ascorbic acid with potassium and boron, resulting in a powerful antioxidant with multiple benefits for the skin. The unique molecular structure of Potassium Ascorbylborate allows for improved penetration into the skin, ensuring better absorption and utilization of its active components. It exhibits superior stability compared to traditional forms of Vitamin C, maintaining its potency even ...
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Potassium Aspartate
Potassium Aspartate is a mineral complex combining potassium with the amino acid aspartic acid. This ingredient plays a crucial role in maintaining cellular health and function within the skin. As an electrolyte, potassium helps regulate fluid balance and supports proper cell hydration, which is essential for maintaining skin elasticity and plumpness. In skincare formulations, Potassium Aspartate acts as a humectant, attracting and retaining moisture in the skin. This property helps to improve skin hydration levels, potentially reducing the appearance of fine ...
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POTASSIUM ASPARTATE
Potassium Aspartate is a mineral compound formed by the combination of potassium and aspartic acid, an amino acid naturally present in the human body. This ingredient plays a crucial role in maintaining cellular hydration and electrolyte balance, making it valuable in both skincare and haircare formulations. In skincare, Potassium Aspartate functions as a humectant and moisturizing agent, attracting and retaining water in the skin's upper layers. This property helps to improve skin hydration, reduce transepidermal water loss, and enhance the skin's barrier fun...
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Potassium Azeloyl Diglycinate
Potassium Azeloyl Diglycinate is an innovative skincare ingredient that combines the benefits of azelaic acid with enhanced solubility and gentleness. This water-soluble derivative of azelaic acid is synthesized by bonding azelaic acid with two glycine molecules and stabilizing it with potassium. Its unique structure allows for improved skin penetration and reduced irritation compared to traditional azelaic acid. The compound exhibits multifaceted effects on the skin, including anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and tyrosinase-inhibiting properties. It effectiv...
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POTASSIUM AZELOYL DIGLYCINATE
Potassium Azeloyl Diglycinate is a water-soluble derivative of azelaic acid, a naturally occurring dicarboxylic acid found in grains and animal products. This ingredient has gained popularity in skincare formulations due to its enhanced stability and improved skin penetration compared to traditional azelaic acid. Potassium Azeloyl Diglycinate exhibits multifaceted benefits for various skin concerns. It possesses anti-inflammatory properties, making it effective in managing acne and rosacea. The compound helps regulate sebum production and has mild antibacteria...
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POTASSIUM BABASSUATE
Potassium Babassuate is a naturally-derived surfactant and emulsifying agent obtained from babassu oil, which is extracted from the seeds of the babassu palm (Attalea speciosa) native to Brazil. This ingredient is widely used in skincare and personal care products due to its gentle cleansing properties and skin-conditioning effects. As a potassium salt of babassu fatty acids, Potassium Babassuate functions as an effective cleansing agent, helping to remove dirt, oil, and impurities from the skin without causing excessive dryness. It produces a rich, creamy lat...
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POTASSIUM BEHENATE
Potassium behenate is a versatile and effective ingredient in skincare formulations, derived from behenic acid, a saturated fatty acid found in various natural sources. This potassium salt functions primarily as an emulsifier and thickening agent, contributing to the stability and texture of cosmetic products. In skincare applications, potassium behenate helps create smooth, creamy textures in lotions, creams, and emulsions. Its emulsifying properties enable the seamless blending of oil and water-based components, ensuring product consistency and preventing se...
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POTASSIUM BEHENOYL HYDROLYZED RICE PROTEIN
Potassium Behenoyl Hydrolyzed Rice Protein is an innovative ingredient in skincare formulations, combining the benefits of a fatty acid derivative with hydrolyzed rice protein. This multifunctional compound serves as an effective conditioning agent and emollient, particularly suited for hair and skin care products. The ingredient is formed by the reaction of behenic acid, a long-chain fatty acid, with hydrolyzed rice protein. This process creates a unique molecule that offers both moisturizing and strengthening properties. The potassium salt form enhances its ...
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POTASSIUM BEHENOYL HYDROXYPROLINE
Potassium Behenoyl Hydroxyproline is an innovative skincare ingredient that combines the benefits of a fatty acid derivative with an amino acid. This compound is formed by the reaction between behenic acid and hydroxyproline, resulting in a unique molecule with multifaceted skin benefits. As a potassium salt, it offers enhanced solubility and compatibility in various cosmetic formulations. The behenic acid component provides excellent emollient properties, helping to soften and smooth the skin's surface. Hydroxyproline, a major component of collagen, contribut...
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POTASSIUM BENZOATE
Potassium benzoate is a widely used preservative in the cosmetic and personal care industry, known for its efficacy in inhibiting the growth of bacteria, yeasts, and molds. This white, crystalline powder is the potassium salt of benzoic acid and is water-soluble, making it an ideal choice for various skincare formulations. In skincare products, potassium benzoate typically functions at concentrations between 0.1% and 0.5%. It is particularly effective in formulations with an acidic pH, ideally below 4.5. This ingredient works synergistically with other preserv...
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POTASSIUM BICARBONATE
Potassium bicarbonate is a versatile inorganic compound with notable applications in skincare formulations. This white, crystalline salt is known for its mild alkaline properties and functions as an effective pH adjuster in various cosmetic products. With a chemical formula of KHCO3, potassium bicarbonate acts as a buffering agent, helping to stabilize the acidity levels of skincare solutions. In skincare, potassium bicarbonate serves multiple purposes. It can be used as a gentle exfoliant, assisting in the removal of dead skin cells without causing excessive ...
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POTASSIUM BIPHTHALATE
Potassium biphthalate, also known as potassium hydrogen phthalate or KHP, is a crystalline compound with the chemical formula KC8H5O4. This versatile substance plays a significant role in skincare formulations and dermatological applications. As a pH buffer, it helps maintain the optimal acidity of skincare products, ensuring their stability and effectiveness. In skincare, potassium biphthalate acts as a mild exfoliant, gently removing dead skin cells and promoting cell turnover. Its keratolytic properties make it useful in treating various skin conditions, in...
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POTASSIUM BITARTRATE
Potassium bitartrate, also known as cream of tartar, is a naturally occurring byproduct of wine fermentation that has found its way into skincare formulations. This crystalline compound possesses mild exfoliating properties, making it a gentle alternative to harsher physical scrubs. Its fine particle size allows for effective removal of dead skin cells without causing micro-tears in the skin's surface. In skincare products, potassium bitartrate acts as a pH adjuster, helping to maintain the optimal acidity level for various formulations. This property is parti...
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POTASSIUM BORAGEATE
Potassium borageate is a novel skincare ingredient derived from borage oil, which is extracted from the seeds of the borage plant (Borago officinalis). This compound is created through the saponification of borage oil with potassium hydroxide, resulting in a potassium salt of borage fatty acids. The primary active component is gamma-linolenic acid (GLA), an omega-6 fatty acid known for its anti-inflammatory and moisturizing properties. In skincare formulations, potassium borageate functions as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent. It helps to reinforce the...
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POTASSIUM BORATE
Potassium borate, also known as potassium tetraborate or borax potassium salt, is a versatile compound utilized in various skincare formulations. This inorganic salt is derived from boric acid and potassium hydroxide, resulting in a white, crystalline powder that readily dissolves in water. In cosmetic applications, potassium borate serves multiple functions, primarily as a pH buffer and stabilizer. The ingredient exhibits mild antiseptic and antifungal properties, making it beneficial in products designed to combat acne and other skin infections. It also acts...
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POTASSIUM BROMATE
Potassium bromate is a controversial ingredient that has been used in cosmetic and personal care products, primarily as an oxidizing agent. This white crystalline compound is composed of potassium and bromate ions and has the chemical formula KBrO3. Historically, it was employed in hair care formulations, particularly in permanent wave solutions and hair dyes, due to its ability to promote chemical reactions that alter hair structure. Despite its efficacy in certain applications, potassium bromate has faced significant scrutiny and regulation due to safety con...
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POTASSIUM BROMIDE
Potassium bromide is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula KBr. In skincare, it serves as a preservative and antimicrobial agent, helping to extend the shelf life of various products. This salt is known for its ability to inhibit the growth of bacteria and fungi, making it particularly useful in formulations that require protection against microbial contamination. When used in skincare products, potassium bromide is typically present in low concentrations, ranging from 0.1% to 0.5%. It is often combined with other preservatives to create a broad-spec...
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POTASSIUM BUTYL ESTER OF PVM/MA COPOLYMER
Potassium Butyl Ester of PVM/MA Copolymer is a versatile synthetic ingredient used in various skincare and cosmetic formulations. This compound is derived from the copolymerization of polyvinyl methyl ether (PVM) and maleic anhydride (MA), with subsequent esterification and neutralization. It functions primarily as a film-forming agent and fixative in hair care products, providing hold and style retention. In skincare applications, this copolymer acts as an emulsion stabilizer and viscosity modifier, contributing to the texture and stability of creams and loti...
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POTASSIUM BUTYLPARABEN
Potassium butylparaben is a synthetic preservative commonly used in cosmetic and skincare formulations. This ingredient belongs to the paraben family and functions as an antimicrobial agent, effectively inhibiting the growth of bacteria and fungi in products. Its primary role is to extend the shelf life of cosmetics and personal care items, ensuring they remain safe and stable for consumer use. Chemically, potassium butylparaben is the potassium salt of butylparaben, with the molecular formula C11H13KO3. It is water-soluble and typically appears as a white, cr...
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POTASSIUM C11-15 ALKYL PHOSPHATE
Potassium C11-15 Alkyl Phosphate is a versatile surfactant and emulsifier commonly used in skincare and personal care formulations. This ingredient is derived from a combination of potassium and long-chain alkyl phosphates, typically containing 11 to 15 carbon atoms. Its primary function is to reduce surface tension between oil and water, allowing for the creation of stable emulsions and facilitating the effective cleansing of skin and hair. In skincare products, Potassium C11-15 Alkyl Phosphate acts as a mild cleansing agent, effectively removing dirt, excess...
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POTASSIUM C12-13 ALKYL PHOSPHATE
Potassium C12-13 Alkyl Phosphate is a versatile surfactant and emulsifier commonly used in skincare and haircare formulations. This ingredient is derived from a combination of potassium, phosphoric acid, and C12-13 alcohols, resulting in a mild, biodegradable compound. Its primary function is to reduce surface tension between oil and water, allowing for the creation of stable emulsions and cleansing products. In skincare, Potassium C12-13 Alkyl Phosphate acts as a gentle cleansing agent, effectively removing dirt, excess oil, and impurities without over-drying...
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POTASSIUM C12-14 ALKYL PHOSPHATE
Potassium C12-14 Alkyl Phosphate is a versatile surfactant and emulsifier commonly used in skincare and haircare formulations. This ingredient is derived from naturally occurring fatty alcohols and phosphoric acid, making it a milder alternative to traditional sulfate-based surfactants. Its primary function is to reduce surface tension between oil and water, allowing for effective cleansing and emulsification of various product components. In skincare applications, Potassium C12-14 Alkyl Phosphate helps create stable emulsions and contributes to the overall cl...
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POTASSIUM C9-15 ALKYL PHOSPHATE
Potassium C9-15 Alkyl Phosphate is a versatile surfactant and emulsifier commonly used in skincare and personal care products. This ingredient is derived from a combination of potassium and long-chain alcohols, resulting in a mild, skin-friendly compound. Its primary function is to reduce surface tension between oil and water, allowing for the creation of stable emulsions and facilitating the cleansing process. In skincare formulations, Potassium C9-15 Alkyl Phosphate acts as a gentle cleansing agent, effectively removing dirt, excess oil, and impurities witho...
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POTASSIUM CALCIUM SILVER PHOSPHATES EXTRACT
Potassium Calcium Silver Phosphates Extract is an innovative skincare ingredient that combines the beneficial properties of potassium, calcium, silver, and phosphates. This multifunctional compound offers a range of potential benefits for skin health and appearance. The extract is known for its antimicrobial properties, primarily due to the presence of silver ions. This characteristic makes it effective in combating acne-causing bacteria and potentially reducing inflammation associated with various skin conditions. The calcium and phosphate components contribu...
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POTASSIUM CAMELLIATE
Potassium Camelliate is an innovative skincare ingredient derived from camellia oil, known for its exceptional moisturizing and skin-protective properties. This potassium salt of camellic acid is prized for its ability to enhance skin barrier function and promote overall skin health. The compound is characterized by its lightweight texture and rapid absorption, making it suitable for various skin types, including sensitive and acne-prone skin. Potassium Camelliate exhibits potent antioxidant activity, helping to neutralize free radicals and reduce oxidative st...
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POTASSIUM CAPRATE
Potassium Caprate is a versatile compound derived from capric acid, a medium-chain fatty acid naturally found in coconut oil and palm kernel oil. This potassium salt functions as an emulsifier and surfactant in various skincare and haircare formulations. Its molecular structure allows it to effectively reduce surface tension between oil and water, promoting the formation of stable emulsions. In skincare products, Potassium Caprate acts as a gentle cleansing agent, helping to remove dirt, excess oil, and impurities without overly drying the skin. It also exhibi...
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POTASSIUM CAPROYL TYROSINE
Potassium Caproyl Tyrosine is an innovative amino acid derivative that has gained attention in the skincare industry for its multifaceted benefits. This ingredient combines the amino acid tyrosine with caproic acid, resulting in a compound that offers both hydrating and brightening properties. Its molecular structure allows for enhanced penetration into the skin, making it an effective active ingredient in various formulations. In skincare products, Potassium Caproyl Tyrosine functions as a skin-conditioning agent and tyrosinase inhibitor. It helps to regulate...
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POTASSIUM CAPRYLATE
Potassium caprylate is a versatile salt of caprylic acid, derived from coconut oil or palm kernel oil. This multifunctional ingredient plays a crucial role in skincare formulations, offering both preservative and emulsifying properties. As an antimicrobial agent, potassium caprylate helps inhibit the growth of bacteria, fungi, and yeasts, extending the shelf life of cosmetic products and ensuring their safety for prolonged use. In skincare applications, potassium caprylate acts as a gentle surfactant, helping to cleanse the skin without causing excessive dryne...
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POTASSIUM CAPRYLATE/CAPRATE
Potassium Caprylate/Caprate is a multifunctional skincare ingredient derived from caprylic and capric acids, naturally occurring fatty acids found in coconut and palm kernel oils. This potassium salt compound serves as an effective emollient, emulsifier, and preservative in various cosmetic formulations. As an emollient, Potassium Caprylate/Caprate helps to soften and smooth the skin by forming a protective barrier that reduces moisture loss. Its emulsifying properties aid in creating stable mixtures of oil and water-based ingredients, enhancing the texture an...
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POTASSIUM CAPRYLOYL GLUTAMATE
Potassium Capryloyl Glutamate is a multifunctional skincare ingredient derived from caprylic acid and glutamic acid. This amino acid-based surfactant serves as an effective cleansing agent while maintaining skin hydration. Its mild nature makes it suitable for sensitive skin types, offering a gentler alternative to traditional sulfate-based cleansers. The ingredient functions as an emulsifier, helping to stabilize formulations by blending oil and water-based components. It also acts as a conditioning agent, leaving the skin feeling smooth and soft after use. P...
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POTASSIUM CAPRYLOYL HYDROLYZED RICE PROTEIN
Potassium Capryloyl Hydrolyzed Rice Protein is a multifunctional ingredient derived from rice protein and caprylic acid, offering both conditioning and cleansing properties for hair and skin care formulations. This water-soluble compound combines the moisturizing benefits of hydrolyzed rice protein with the gentle cleansing action of caprylic acid. In haircare products, it acts as a conditioning agent, improving hair manageability, softness, and shine. Its low molecular weight allows for better penetration into the hair shaft, providing deep hydration and stre...
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POTASSIUM CARBOMER
Potassium Carbomer is a versatile and highly effective ingredient in skincare formulations. This synthetic polymer, derived from acrylic acid, is known for its exceptional thickening, stabilizing, and emulsifying properties. Its primary function is to enhance the texture and consistency of various skincare products, ranging from creams and lotions to gels and serums. In skincare formulations, Potassium Carbomer acts as a rheology modifier, allowing for precise control over the viscosity and flow characteristics of products. This ensures smooth application and ...
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POTASSIUM CARBONATE
Potassium carbonate, also known as K2CO3 or pearl ash, is an inorganic compound widely used in various skincare and cosmetic formulations. This white, odorless salt is highly soluble in water and exhibits alkaline properties, making it a valuable pH adjuster in many products. Its primary function in skincare is to regulate and stabilize the pH levels of formulations, ensuring optimal efficacy and skin compatibility. In skincare, potassium carbonate acts as a buffering agent, helping to maintain the desired pH of products even when exposed to external factors. ...
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POTASSIUM CAROATE
Potassium Caroate, also known as potassium monopersulfate or potassium peroxymonosulfate, is a powerful oxidizing agent used in various skincare formulations. This inorganic compound is characterized by its white, crystalline appearance and is soluble in water. In skincare applications, Potassium Caroate acts as a bleaching and antimicrobial agent, making it effective for addressing hyperpigmentation and acne-related concerns. The ingredient works by releasing oxygen upon contact with water, which helps to break down melanin and inhibit bacterial growth on the...
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POTASSIUM CARRAGEENAN
Potassium carrageenan is a versatile hydrocolloid derived from red seaweed, specifically from the Rhodophyceae class. This natural ingredient is widely used in skincare formulations due to its impressive water-binding properties and ability to form gels. As a potassium salt of carrageenan, it offers enhanced stability and solubility compared to its sodium counterpart. In skincare products, potassium carrageenan functions as an emulsifier, thickener, and stabilizer. It helps create smooth, consistent textures in creams, lotions, and gels while improving product...