Age-Reversing All-In-One Concentrate

Glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a versatile and widely used humectant in skincare formulations. This colorless, odorless, viscous liquid is derived from both natural and synthetic sources, including vegetable oils and petrochemicals. As a hygroscopic substance, glycerin attracts and retains moisture, making it highly effective in hydrating and moisturizing the skin.

In skincare products, glycerin typically comprises 0.5% to 5% of the formulation. It functions by drawing water from the environment and deeper skin layers to the surface, enhancing skin hydration and improving barrier function. This moisture-binding property helps to reduce transepidermal water loss, leading to smoother, more supple skin.

Glycerin's low molecular weight allows it to penetrate the stratum corneum, providing hydration to deeper skin layers. It also exhibits emollient properties, helping to soften and smooth the skin's surface. Additionally, glycerin has been shown to enhance the penetration of other active ingredients in skincare formulations.

While generally well-tolerated, high concentrations of glycerin can potentially cause a tacky feel on the skin or draw out too much moisture in low-humidity environments. Therefore, it is often combined with other moisturizing agents for optimal efficacy and skin feel.

Butylene Glycol is a versatile organic compound widely used in skincare and cosmetic formulations. This colorless, viscous liquid functions as a humectant, solvent, and conditioning agent. Its molecular structure allows it to attract and retain moisture, making it an effective hydrating ingredient for various skin types.

In skincare products, Butylene Glycol serves multiple purposes. It acts as a penetration enhancer, facilitating the delivery of other active ingredients deeper into the skin layers. This property improves the overall efficacy of formulations containing beneficial compounds such as antioxidants or peptides. Additionally, it contributes to the smooth texture and spreadability of creams, serums, and lotions.

Butylene Glycol also exhibits antimicrobial properties, helping to preserve product integrity and extend shelf life. Its low molecular weight allows for quick absorption without leaving a greasy residue, making it suitable for both oily and dry skin types. While generally well-tolerated, some individuals with sensitive skin may experience mild irritation.

This ingredient is commonly found in a wide range of skincare products, including moisturizers, toners, and masks, typically at concentrations between 1% and 5%. Its multifunctional nature and compatibility with various formulations make Butylene Glycol a valuable component in modern skincare.

Cocoglycerides are versatile emollient ingredients derived from coconut oil through a process of glycerolysis. This process combines coconut fatty acids with glycerin, resulting in a mixture of mono-, di-, and triglycerides. The composition of cocoglycerides can vary depending on the specific manufacturing process, but they typically contain a blend of medium-chain fatty acids, predominantly caprylic and capric acids.

In skincare formulations, cocoglycerides serve multiple functions. They act as effective emollients, helping to soften and smooth the skin's surface. Their ability to form a protective barrier on the skin aids in reducing transepidermal water loss, thus improving skin hydration. Cocoglycerides also contribute to the overall stability and texture of cosmetic products, enhancing their spreadability and skin feel.

These ingredients are generally well-tolerated by most skin types and are considered non-comedogenic. They are often used in moisturizers, lotions, and creams for their skin-conditioning properties. Cocoglycerides can also function as a carrier for other active ingredients, potentially improving their delivery into the skin. Their natural origin and gentle nature make them suitable for use in products designed for sensitive skin or baby care formulations.

Houttuynia Cordata Extract, derived from the Houttuynia cordata plant native to Southeast Asia, is a potent skincare ingredient known for its multifaceted benefits. This extract contains a rich array of bioactive compounds, including flavonoids, polyphenols, and essential oils, which contribute to its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antimicrobial properties. In skincare formulations, Houttuynia Cordata Extract has shown promise in addressing various skin concerns, particularly those related to acne-prone and sensitive skin types. Its ability to regulate sebum production and inhibit the growth of acne-causing bacteria makes it an effective ingredient for managing breakouts and reducing skin inflammation. Additionally, the extract's antioxidant properties help protect the skin from free radical damage, potentially slowing the signs of aging. Studies have also indicated its potential in improving skin barrier function and hydration, making it beneficial for dry and compromised skin. Houttuynia Cordata Extract's gentle nature allows for its use in a wide range of skincare products, from cleansers and toners to serums and moisturizers, catering to diverse skin types and concerns.