
TRIS-HYDROXYMETHYLNITROMETHANE
Description
TRIS-HYDROXYMETHYLNITROMETHANE, also known as Tris Nitro, is a multifunctional compound used in skincare and cosmetic formulations. This synthetic ingredient serves primarily as a pH adjuster and buffering agent, helping to maintain the stability and effectiveness of various products. Its chemical structure consists of a nitro group attached to a carbon atom with three hydroxymethyl groups.
In skincare applications, Tris Nitro plays a crucial role in preserving the integrity of formulations by preventing pH fluctuations that could compromise product efficacy or safety. It's particularly useful in water-based products and emulsions, where maintaining a consistent pH is essential for product performance and shelf life.
Additionally, Tris Nitro exhibits mild antimicrobial properties, contributing to the preservation of cosmetic formulations. This characteristic helps protect products from microbial contamination, reducing the need for additional preservatives in some cases.
While generally considered safe for use in cosmetics, Tris Nitro may cause mild irritation in individuals with sensitive skin. Its concentration in formulations is typically low, ranging from 0.1% to 1%, to balance its functional benefits with potential sensitivities. As with any skincare ingredient, patch testing is recommended for those with known skin sensitivities or allergies.