
TITANIUM/TITANIUM DIOXIDE
Description
Titanium dioxide is a naturally occurring mineral oxide widely used in skincare and cosmetic formulations. This white, opaque compound serves as a potent UV filter, effectively blocking both UVA and UVB rays. Its primary function in skincare products is as a physical sunscreen agent, providing broad-spectrum protection against sun damage.
Titanium dioxide is known for its stability, non-irritating properties, and suitability for sensitive skin. It's often preferred in mineral sunscreens due to its low risk of allergic reactions and its ability to sit on top of the skin rather than being absorbed. The ingredient also has light-scattering properties, which can help minimize the appearance of fine lines and uneven skin tone.
In cosmetic formulations, titanium dioxide acts as a pigment and opacifying agent, contributing to the color and coverage of products like foundations and powders. Its particle size can be adjusted to alter its UV protection efficacy and cosmetic properties. Nano-sized particles offer better transparency on the skin but have raised some safety concerns, leading to ongoing research and regulatory scrutiny. Despite these discussions, titanium dioxide remains a crucial ingredient in sun protection and skincare products.