
SODIUM GLYCOLATE
Description
Sodium Glycolate is a salt form of glycolic acid, an alpha-hydroxy acid (AHA) derived from sugar cane. This water-soluble compound is widely used in skincare formulations due to its exfoliating and moisturizing properties. With a smaller molecular size compared to other AHAs, sodium glycolate penetrates the skin more easily, making it an effective ingredient for addressing various skin concerns.
In skincare products, sodium glycolate functions as a gentle chemical exfoliant, helping to remove dead skin cells and promote cell turnover. This action can lead to improved skin texture, reduced appearance of fine lines, and a more even skin tone. Additionally, it has humectant properties, attracting moisture to the skin and enhancing hydration.
Sodium glycolate is typically used in concentrations ranging from 0.5% to 10%, depending on the product type and intended use. It is often found in cleansers, toners, serums, and moisturizers. While generally well-tolerated, it may cause mild irritation in sensitive skin types, particularly at higher concentrations. As with other AHAs, products containing sodium glycolate should be used in conjunction with sun protection to prevent increased photosensitivity.