
SELENIUM SULFIDE
Description
Selenium sulfide is a potent antifungal and anti-seborrheic agent widely used in dermatological formulations, particularly in shampoos and topical treatments. This synthetic compound combines selenium and sulfur, leveraging their individual therapeutic properties to create a highly effective active ingredient.
Primarily, selenium sulfide works by slowing down the growth and shedding of skin cells on the scalp and body. It's particularly efficacious in treating conditions like seborrheic dermatitis, dandruff, and tinea versicolor. The compound achieves this by disrupting the lipid metabolism of fungal cells and reducing the production of sebum on the skin surface.
Typical concentrations in over-the-counter products range from 1% to 2.5%, with prescription formulations sometimes containing higher percentages. While generally safe when used as directed, selenium sulfide can cause side effects such as skin irritation, hair discoloration, and increased oiliness in some users.
It's important to note that selenium sulfide is not recommended for long-term daily use without medical supervision. Proper application and adherence to recommended usage frequencies are crucial for optimal results and to minimize potential adverse effects.