Common Name(s): Tristearyl citrate,stearyl alcohol (c18, 3 molecules) citric acid (triester) ester
DESCRIPTION
What It Does: Softens and conditions skin with a light, non-greasy feel.
Why It's Used: Used for its solid waxy citrate triester; mild chelating and antioxidant; structured consistency emollient properties; suitable for lightweight skin care where non-greasy texture is key.
How It Works: Ester of stearyl alcohol (c18, 3 molecules) (branched or specialty alcohol) with citric acid (triester); branching reduces crystallinity and greasiness; provides smooth, dry-oil skin feel.
Typically Found In: Lightweight moisturizers,sunscreens,skin serums,body lotions
TECHNICAL DETAILS
Primary Category: Functional ingredient – emollient
Secondary Functions: Skin conditioning,texture modification,spreading agent
Application Areas:
Facial Skincare
Body Care
Hair Care
Beard Care
Color Cosmetics (Makeup)
Dietary/Oral Supplements
Typical Concentration Range: 0.5%–10%
SOURCING & ETHICS
Vegan Status: Yes
Halal Status: Yes
Source Notes: Stearyl alcohol (c18, 3 molecules) and citric acid (triester); plant or synthetic origin.
SKIN COMPATIBILITY
Irritancy Rating: 1/5 – very low
Comedogenicity Rating: 1/5 – low
Sensitivity Concerns: Generally well tolerated.
Safe for Sensitive Skin: Yes
SAFETY & COMPATIBILITY
Safety Profile: Good safety profile. ewg score: 1.
Works Well With: Other emollients,silicones,natural oils,humectants
Avoid Combining With: No significant incompatibilities
SCIENTIFIC NOTE
Tristearyl citrate: three stearyl chains on citric acid; solid waxy ester; citrate provides mild chelating activity improving formula stability; used in color cosmetics for its structured waxy emolliency.
Last Verified: 2026-03-28
Primary Sources: Cosing database,inci dictionary