Back to Ingredient Dictionary

SODIUM DEOXYCHOLATE

Description

Sodium deoxycholate is a bile acid derivative widely used in cosmetic and medical applications for its fat-dissolving properties. This powerful surfactant is naturally produced in the liver and plays a crucial role in the digestion of lipids. In skincare formulations, sodium deoxycholate acts as an emulsifier and solubilizing agent, facilitating the mixing of oil and water-based ingredients.

The compound's ability to disrupt cell membranes makes it effective in non-surgical fat reduction treatments, where it is injected subcutaneously to target localized fat deposits. In skincare products, sodium deoxycholate helps to enhance the penetration of active ingredients through the skin barrier, improving their efficacy.

While generally considered safe for topical use, sodium deoxycholate can cause irritation in higher concentrations or on sensitive skin. It is crucial to use products containing this ingredient as directed and to perform patch tests before full application. Sodium deoxycholate's versatility in formulations and its fat-dissolving capabilities make it a valuable ingredient in both cosmetic and medical fields, contributing to advancements in non-invasive body contouring and targeted skincare treatments.