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POLYSORBATE 20

Description

Polysorbate 20 is a versatile emulsifier and surfactant widely used in skincare and cosmetic formulations. This synthetic compound is derived from sorbitol and ethylene oxide, resulting in a water-soluble, non-ionic surfactant. Its primary function is to help blend oil-based and water-based ingredients, creating stable emulsions and improving product texture.

In skincare formulations, Polysorbate 20 acts as a solubilizer, allowing the incorporation of essential oils, fragrances, and other oil-soluble components into water-based products. It enhances the spreadability of creams and lotions, contributing to a smoother application. This ingredient also functions as a mild cleansing agent, helping to remove excess oils and impurities from the skin without causing excessive dryness.

Polysorbate 20 is generally well-tolerated by most skin types and is considered safe for use in cosmetic products. Its low molecular weight allows for easy absorption into the skin, making it an effective carrier for active ingredients. While it is synthetic, Polysorbate 20 is biodegradable and has a low potential for irritation, making it a popular choice in gentle skincare formulations.