Back to Ingredient Dictionary

POLYQUATERNIUM-15

Description

Polyquaternium-15 is a synthetic, cationic polymer widely used in personal care and cosmetic formulations. This quaternary ammonium compound functions primarily as a film-forming agent, conditioning agent, and preservative enhancer. Its molecular structure consists of repeating units of quaternized dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate, providing it with a positive charge that allows it to adhere effectively to negatively charged surfaces like skin and hair.

In skincare products, Polyquaternium-15 forms a thin, protective film on the skin, helping to improve moisture retention and create a smoother texture. It also exhibits antimicrobial properties, contributing to the preservation of formulations and potentially extending their shelf life. In hair care, it acts as a conditioning agent, reducing static and improving manageability.

The ingredient's low molecular weight allows for easy incorporation into various product types, including lotions, creams, shampoos, and conditioners. While generally considered safe for use in cosmetics, some individuals may experience sensitivity. As with any synthetic ingredient, patch testing is recommended for those with sensitive skin. Polyquaternium-15 is typically used in concentrations ranging from 0.1% to 2% in finished products, depending on the specific formulation and desired effects.

Products with this Ingredient