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ISOPROPANOLAMINE

Description

Isopropanolamine, also known as 1-amino-2-propanol or monoisopropanolamine (MIPA), is a versatile compound used in various skincare and cosmetic formulations. This organic compound is a colorless, viscous liquid with mild ammonia-like odor. It functions primarily as a pH adjuster and emulsifying agent in skincare products.

In skincare formulations, isopropanolamine helps to stabilize emulsions, improve product texture, and enhance the solubility of other ingredients. It's particularly useful in creating stable oil-in-water emulsions, which are common in many moisturizers and lotions. The compound also acts as a buffering agent, helping to maintain the optimal pH balance of skincare products.

Isopropanolamine is often used in hair care products, particularly in hair dyes, where it helps to create an alkaline environment necessary for effective color deposition. In some formulations, it can also function as a mild surfactant, aiding in the removal of dirt and oil from the skin and hair.

While generally considered safe for use in cosmetics, it's important to note that isopropanolamine can potentially cause skin irritation in some individuals, especially at higher concentrations. As with any skincare ingredient, patch testing is recommended for those with sensitive skin.