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GLYOXAL

Description

Glyoxal is a small dialdehyde molecule with the chemical formula C2H2O2. This versatile compound plays a significant role in various skincare formulations due to its unique properties. As a highly reactive aldehyde, glyoxal functions as an effective cross-linking agent, helping to improve the texture and stability of cosmetic products.

In skincare, glyoxal is primarily utilized as a preservative and antimicrobial agent. Its ability to inhibit microbial growth helps extend the shelf life of products and protects against contamination. Additionally, glyoxal contributes to the formation of stable emulsions, enhancing the overall consistency and feel of creams and lotions.

At low concentrations, glyoxal can act as a gentle exfoliant, promoting cell turnover and improving skin texture. It also demonstrates mild astringent properties, which can help tighten pores and reduce excess oil production. However, due to its potential for skin sensitization, glyoxal is typically used in carefully controlled amounts within formulations.

It's important to note that while glyoxal offers several benefits in skincare, its use is regulated in many countries due to potential safety concerns at higher concentrations. Formulators must adhere to strict guidelines to ensure product safety and efficacy when incorporating this ingredient.