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Dibutyl Phthalate

Description

Dibutyl Phthalate (DBP) is a synthetic chemical compound commonly used as a plasticizer in various consumer products, including cosmetics and personal care items. This colorless, oily liquid is known for its ability to increase flexibility and durability in plastics and nail polishes. In skincare formulations, DBP has been utilized as a solvent and fixative for fragrances, helping to extend the longevity of scents in products.

However, concerns over potential health risks have led to regulatory scrutiny and restrictions on DBP use in many countries. Studies have linked DBP exposure to endocrine disruption, reproductive toxicity, and developmental issues, particularly in male fetuses. As a result, the European Union has banned DBP in cosmetics and personal care products, while the United States has restricted its use in children's toys and childcare articles.

Due to these safety concerns, many manufacturers have phased out DBP in favor of alternative plasticizers and solvents. Skincare professionals and formulators are increasingly opting for safer, more environmentally friendly ingredients to achieve similar functional benefits without the associated risks. Consumers are advised to check product labels and opt for DBP-free alternatives when possible, especially for pregnant women and young children.