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DIAMMONIUM DITHIODIGLYCOLATE

Description

Diammonium dithiodiglycolate is a powerful reducing agent primarily used in hair care formulations, particularly in permanent wave solutions and hair straightening treatments. This compound belongs to the thiol family and is known for its ability to break and reform disulfide bonds in hair proteins.

The chemical structure of diammonium dithiodiglycolate consists of two thioglycolate molecules linked by a disulfide bond, with ammonium ions as counter-ions. This unique composition allows it to effectively penetrate the hair shaft and alter its structure.

In permanent wave solutions, diammonium dithiodiglycolate works by breaking the existing disulfide bonds in the hair, allowing for reshaping. Once the hair is set in the desired style, an oxidizing agent is applied to reform the bonds, setting the new shape.

For hair straightening treatments, this ingredient functions similarly, breaking bonds to allow for realignment of the hair structure. It is often preferred over other reducing agents due to its efficiency and relatively lower odor profile.

While effective, diammonium dithiodiglycolate can potentially cause hair damage if used improperly or too frequently. Professional application and adherence to recommended usage guidelines are essential to maintain hair health.