Back to Ingredient Dictionary

DENATONIUM SACCHARIDE

Description

Denatonium saccharide is a novel bittering agent used in cosmetic and personal care formulations to deter accidental ingestion. This compound combines the intensely bitter denatonium cation with a saccharide molecule, creating a unique ingredient that balances safety and efficacy. Its primary function is to impart an extremely unpleasant taste to products, discouraging oral consumption, particularly by children.

The ingredient's bitterness threshold is exceptionally low, allowing for effective use at minimal concentrations, typically between 0.001% to 0.01%. This low usage rate helps maintain product aesthetics and performance while providing a crucial safety feature. Denatonium saccharide is non-toxic when used as directed and does not penetrate the skin, making it suitable for leave-on and rinse-off formulations.

In skincare applications, it can be incorporated into creams, lotions, and serums without affecting their intended benefits. The compound is stable across a wide pH range and compatible with most cosmetic ingredients. Formulators should consider potential interactions with sweetening agents or flavoring systems that may counteract its bittering effect. Regulatory status varies by region, with some countries requiring specific labeling or concentration limits.