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CARBON DIOXIDE

Description

Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a versatile and increasingly popular ingredient in advanced skincare formulations. This colorless, odorless gas plays a crucial role in various dermatological treatments and product formulations. When used in its supercritical fluid state, CO2 acts as an effective extraction solvent for botanical ingredients, preserving their potency and purity without leaving harmful residues. In skincare products, CO2 extracts often deliver concentrated active compounds with enhanced stability and bioavailability.

CO2 is also utilized in carboxytherapy, a non-invasive treatment that involves subcutaneous injection of medical-grade carbon dioxide. This technique is believed to improve skin elasticity, promote collagen production, and enhance microcirculation. In topical applications, CO2-infused formulations can create a mild vasodilatory effect, potentially improving oxygen delivery to skin cells and promoting a healthy complexion.

Furthermore, carbon dioxide plays a role in pH regulation of skincare products, helping to maintain optimal acidity levels for skin barrier function. Its ability to create effervescence in certain formulations can enhance product texture and sensory experience, while also aiding in the delivery of active ingredients deeper into the skin.