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BIS-HYDROXYETHYL TALLOWMONIUM CHLORIDE

Description

Bis-hydroxyethyl tallowmonium chloride is a quaternary ammonium compound derived from tallow, a rendered form of animal fat. This ingredient functions primarily as a conditioning agent in hair care and skin care products. Its molecular structure consists of a positively charged nitrogen atom bonded to two hydroxyethyl groups and a long-chain alkyl group derived from tallow.

In hair care formulations, bis-hydroxyethyl tallowmonium chloride acts as an effective detangler and softener, reducing friction between hair strands and improving combability. It forms a thin, protective film on the hair shaft, which helps to reduce static and frizz while enhancing shine and manageability.

For skin care applications, this compound exhibits emollient properties, helping to soften and smooth the skin's surface. It can also aid in the retention of moisture within the skin barrier. However, its use in leave-on skin care products is limited due to potential irritation in sensitive individuals.

As with many quaternary ammonium compounds, bis-hydroxyethyl tallowmonium chloride possesses mild antimicrobial properties, which can contribute to the preservation of formulations. Its effectiveness and safety profile have made it a common ingredient in conditioners, hair masks, and some body lotions.