
BASIC BLUE 3
Description
Basic Blue 3, also known as Victoria Blue BO, is a synthetic dye commonly used in haircare products, particularly in color-depositing shampoos and conditioners. This water-soluble cationic compound belongs to the triarylmethane class of dyes and is characterized by its intense blue hue. Basic Blue 3 is primarily employed to counteract unwanted yellow or brassy tones in blonde, gray, or white hair.
The molecule's cationic nature allows it to adhere effectively to hair fibers, providing temporary color enhancement without permanent alteration of the hair structure. Its color-correcting properties are particularly beneficial for maintaining cool tones in color-treated or naturally light hair. Basic Blue 3 is typically used in concentrations ranging from 0.001% to 0.1% in haircare formulations.
While effective for its intended purpose, it's important to note that Basic Blue 3 may cause temporary staining of the skin and nails. Additionally, some individuals may experience allergic reactions or scalp irritation. As with any hair dye ingredient, patch testing is recommended before widespread use. Formulators should be aware of regulatory restrictions on its use in certain regions and adhere to maximum allowed concentrations in finished products.