
2-ACETYLHYDROQUINONE
Description
2-Acetylhydroquinone is a potent skin-lightening agent and antioxidant compound derived from hydroquinone. This molecule features a unique structure that combines the skin-brightening properties of hydroquinone with enhanced stability and reduced irritation potential. Its primary mechanism of action involves inhibiting tyrosinase, the key enzyme responsible for melanin production in the skin.
In skincare formulations, 2-Acetylhydroquinone is typically used at concentrations between 0.1% to 2%, depending on regulatory guidelines in different regions. It demonstrates superior efficacy in treating hyperpigmentation disorders such as melasma, post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, and age spots. The acetyl group attached to the hydroquinone molecule provides a slow-release effect, allowing for sustained activity with potentially fewer side effects compared to traditional hydroquinone.
This ingredient also exhibits antioxidant properties, helping to neutralize free radicals and protect the skin from oxidative stress. While generally well-tolerated, some individuals may experience mild irritation or sensitivity. As with any skin-lightening agent, proper sun protection is crucial when using products containing 2-Acetylhydroquinone to prevent rebound hyperpigmentation and maintain results.