
2,4-DIAMINOPHENOL HCL
Description
2,4-Diaminophenol HCl is a potent hair dye ingredient known for its ability to produce deep, rich colors, particularly in the brown and black spectrum. This compound is a derivative of aminophenol and exists as a hydrochloride salt, enhancing its stability and solubility in hair dye formulations. It functions as an oxidative dye, requiring activation by a developer containing hydrogen peroxide to penetrate the hair shaft and create long-lasting color.
The molecule's structure allows it to react with other dye precursors, forming larger color molecules within the hair cortex. This process results in a more natural-looking and fade-resistant color compared to temporary or semi-permanent dyes. 2,4-Diaminophenol HCl is particularly effective in covering gray hair due to its strong affinity for keratin.
While efficacious, this ingredient requires careful formulation and application due to its potential for skin sensitization. Professional colorists often prefer it for its color intensity and durability. However, it's crucial to perform patch tests before use and follow manufacturer guidelines to minimize the risk of adverse reactions. Regular conditioning treatments are recommended post-coloring to maintain hair health and color vibrancy.