
1, 2-Hexanediol
Description
1,2-Hexanediol is a multifunctional ingredient widely used in skincare and cosmetic formulations. This colorless, low-viscosity liquid belongs to the aliphatic alcohol family and serves as a versatile humectant, preservative enhancer, and solvent. Its molecular structure allows it to attract and retain moisture, contributing to improved hydration in skincare products.
As a preservative booster, 1,2-Hexanediol works synergistically with traditional preservatives, enhancing their efficacy and allowing for lower concentrations of potentially irritating antimicrobial agents. This property makes it particularly valuable in formulating gentle, yet microbiologically stable products.
In addition to its preservative-enhancing capabilities, 1,2-Hexanediol functions as an effective solvent, aiding in the dissolution and dispersion of active ingredients and fragrances. This characteristic improves the overall stability and sensory properties of cosmetic formulations.
The ingredient also exhibits emollient properties, contributing to a smooth and pleasant skin feel. Its low molecular weight allows for easy penetration into the stratum corneum, potentially enhancing the delivery of other active ingredients.
While generally well-tolerated, as with any skincare ingredient, patch testing is recommended for individuals with sensitive skin or a history of allergic reactions.