Ingredients

Dipentaerythrityl Tetrabehenate/Polyhydroxystearate

Dipentaerythrityl Tetrabehenate/Polyhydroxystearate is a multifunctional cosmetic ingredient that combines the properties of an emollient, film-former, and viscosity controller. This synthetic compound is derived from the esterification of dipentaerythritol with behenic acid and polyhydroxystearic acid. Its unique molecular structure allows it to form a flexible, non-occlusive film on the skin's surface, providing long-lasting moisturization and protection. The ingredient exhibits excellent stability across a wide range of pH levels and temperatures, making it...

DIPENTAERYTHRITYL TETRABEHENATE/POLYHYDROXYSTEARATE

DIPENTAERYTHRITYL TETRABEHENATE/POLYHYDROXYSTEARATE is a complex ester compound primarily used in cosmetic and skincare formulations. This ingredient functions as an emollient and viscosity controlling agent, contributing to the texture and stability of various products. Its molecular structure combines dipentaerythrityl tetrabehenate, derived from behenic acid, with polyhydroxystearate, a polymer of hydroxystearic acid. The compound exhibits excellent film-forming properties, creating a smooth, non-greasy barrier on the skin's surface. This characteristic mak...

DIPENTAERYTHRITYL TETRAHYDROXYSTEARATE/TETRAISOSTEARATE

DIPENTAERYTHRITYL TETRAHYDROXYSTEARATE/TETRAISOSTEARATE is a complex ester blend widely utilized in cosmetic and skincare formulations. This multifunctional ingredient serves as an effective emollient, providing a smooth, silky texture to products while enhancing skin feel. Its unique chemical structure allows it to form a protective barrier on the skin's surface, helping to reduce transepidermal water loss and maintain hydration. The compound exhibits excellent stability across a wide range of pH levels and temperatures, making it versatile for various produc...

DIPENTAERYTHRITYL TETRAISOSTEARATE

DIPENTAERYTHRITYL TETRAISOSTEARATE is a versatile synthetic ester widely used in cosmetic and skincare formulations. This oil-soluble ingredient functions primarily as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent, providing a smooth, silky feel to products. Its molecular structure allows it to form a protective film on the skin's surface, helping to reduce transepidermal water loss and maintain skin hydration. The ingredient exhibits excellent stability and compatibility with a wide range of cosmetic ingredients, making it suitable for various product types, inclu...

Dipentaerythrityl Tri-Polyhydroxystearate

Dipentaerythrityl Tri-Polyhydroxystearate is a complex ester compound widely used in cosmetic and skincare formulations. This multifunctional ingredient serves primarily as an emollient and viscosity-increasing agent, contributing to the texture and stability of various products. Its chemical structure consists of a dipentaerythritol core bonded to multiple polyhydroxystearate chains, resulting in a high molecular weight compound. In skincare applications, Dipentaerythrityl Tri-Polyhydroxystearate forms a protective barrier on the skin's surface, helping to re...

DIPENTAERYTHRITYL TRI-POLYHYDROXYSTEARATE

Dipentaerythrityl Tri-Polyhydroxystearate is a complex ester derived from dipentaerythritol and polyhydroxystearic acid. This synthetic ingredient functions primarily as an emollient and viscosity-controlling agent in skincare and cosmetic formulations. Its unique molecular structure allows it to form a protective film on the skin's surface, enhancing moisture retention and improving overall skin texture. The ingredient exhibits excellent stability across a wide range of pH levels and temperatures, making it versatile for various product types. Dipentaerythrit...

DIPENTYLOXY CYCLOHEXANE

Dipentyloxy cyclohexane is an innovative synthetic compound gaining attention in advanced skincare formulations. This molecule consists of a cyclohexane ring with two pentyloxy side chains, giving it unique physicochemical properties. Its primary function in skincare products is as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent. The compound's structure allows it to form a light, non-greasy film on the skin's surface, helping to reduce transepidermal water loss and improve skin hydration. Its low molecular weight facilitates easy absorption into the upper layers of ...

DIPEPTIDE-1

Dipeptide-1, also known as Acetyl Dipeptide-1 Cetyl Ester, is a synthetic peptide compound gaining prominence in advanced skincare formulations. This innovative ingredient consists of two amino acids linked together and attached to a cetyl ester, enhancing its ability to penetrate the skin barrier. Dipeptide-1 functions as a neurotransmitter inhibitor, specifically targeting acetylcholine release at neuromuscular junctions. In skincare applications, Dipeptide-1 is primarily utilized for its potential to reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles, particu...

DIPEPTIDE-10

Dipeptide-10 is an innovative peptide compound gaining attention in advanced skincare and haircare formulations. This small protein fragment consists of two amino acids linked together, specifically designed to target and improve skin and hair health. In skincare applications, Dipeptide-10 demonstrates promising benefits for collagen synthesis and skin barrier function. It works by signaling to cells to increase production of essential proteins and lipids that contribute to skin firmness and hydration. Studies suggest it may help reduce the appearance of fine...

DIPEPTIDE-11

Dipeptide-11 is an innovative synthetic peptide composed of two amino acids, specifically designed for skincare and haircare applications. This small molecule is known for its ability to penetrate the skin and hair shaft effectively, making it a valuable ingredient in various cosmetic formulations. In skincare, Dipeptide-11 functions as a potent anti-aging agent by stimulating collagen production and promoting cellular renewal. It helps improve skin elasticity, reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles, and enhance overall skin texture. Additionally, th...

DIPEPTIDE-12

Dipeptide-12 is an innovative synthetic peptide composed of two amino acids, specifically designed for advanced skincare and haircare formulations. This powerful ingredient functions as a biomimetic peptide, meaning it closely mimics naturally occurring peptides in the body. Dipeptide-12 is primarily known for its ability to stimulate the production of keratin-associated proteins (KAPs) in both skin and hair cells. In skincare applications, Dipeptide-12 helps strengthen the skin barrier function, improving overall skin resilience and hydration. It promotes the...

DIPEPTIDE-13

Dipeptide-13 is an innovative peptide ingredient gaining attention in advanced skincare and haircare formulations. This small protein fragment consists of two amino acids linked by a peptide bond, specifically designed to target and improve various aspects of skin and hair health. In skincare, Dipeptide-13 functions as a moisture-binding agent, helping to enhance skin hydration and improve overall skin barrier function. It demonstrates an ability to increase the production of hyaluronic acid in the skin, leading to improved moisture retention and a plumper, m...

DIPEPTIDE-14

Dipeptide-14 is an innovative peptide compound gaining prominence in advanced skincare formulations. This small molecule consists of two amino acids linked by a peptide bond, specifically designed to target skin aging concerns. Its primary function is to stimulate collagen production and enhance skin firmness. Dipeptide-14 works by mimicking the body's natural peptide signals that trigger collagen synthesis. It penetrates the skin's upper layers and interacts with fibroblasts, the cells responsible for producing structural proteins like collagen and elastin. T...

DIPEPTIDE-15

Dipeptide-15 is an innovative synthetic peptide gaining prominence in advanced skincare formulations. This small molecule consists of two amino acids linked by a peptide bond, specifically designed to target and improve skin firmness and elasticity. Its compact size allows for efficient penetration into the deeper layers of the skin, where it can exert its beneficial effects. The primary function of Dipeptide-15 is to stimulate collagen production, a crucial protein responsible for maintaining skin structure and resilience. By enhancing collagen synthesis, thi...

DIPEPTIDE-16

Dipeptide-16 is an innovative synthetic peptide compound gaining traction in advanced skincare formulations. This small molecule consists of two amino acids linked by a peptide bond, specifically designed to target cellular processes involved in skin repair and rejuvenation. Its primary function is to stimulate collagen production, a key structural protein that diminishes with age, leading to wrinkles and loss of skin elasticity. Research indicates that Dipeptide-16 can penetrate the skin's outer layers to reach dermal fibroblasts, where it signals increased c...

DIPEPTIDE-17

Dipeptide-17 is an innovative synthetic peptide gaining attention in advanced skincare and haircare formulations. This small molecule consists of two amino acids linked by a peptide bond, specifically designed to target cellular processes related to hair growth and skin rejuvenation. In hair care applications, Dipeptide-17 has shown promise in stimulating hair follicles and potentially extending the anagen (growth) phase of the hair cycle. It may help to increase hair density and reduce hair loss when used consistently in topical treatments. For skincare, Dip...

DIPEPTIDE-18

Dipeptide-18, also known as Acetyl Dipeptide-18 Diaminobutyroyl Benzylamide Diacetate, is a synthetic peptide compound gaining attention in advanced skincare and haircare formulations. This innovative ingredient is composed of two amino acids linked by a peptide bond, designed to mimic naturally occurring peptides in the body. In skincare applications, Dipeptide-18 functions as a neuromodulator, potentially reducing the appearance of expression lines and wrinkles by inhibiting muscle contractions. It works by interfering with neurotransmitter release at the ne...

DIPEPTIDE-19

Dipeptide-19 is an innovative synthetic peptide that has gained significant attention in the skincare and haircare industries for its multifaceted benefits. This small molecule consists of two amino acids linked by a peptide bond, specifically designed to penetrate the skin and hair follicles effectively. In skincare applications, Dipeptide-19 functions as a potent antioxidant and anti-aging agent. It helps to neutralize free radicals, reducing oxidative stress and protecting cells from environmental damage. This peptide also stimulates collagen production, im...

Dipeptide-2

Dipeptide-2 is a small, bioactive peptide composed of two amino acids that has gained significant attention in the skincare industry for its potential benefits in addressing under-eye concerns. This compound is structurally similar to a naturally occurring peptide in the body and is believed to enhance lymphatic circulation and fluid drainage in the delicate eye area. The primary mechanism of action for Dipeptide-2 involves its ability to stimulate the lymphatic system, which plays a crucial role in removing excess fluid and waste products from tissues. By pro...

DIPEPTIDE-2

Dipeptide-2 is a potent bioactive compound consisting of two amino acids linked by a peptide bond. This small molecule plays a significant role in advanced skincare and haircare formulations due to its multifaceted benefits. As a signal peptide, Dipeptide-2 stimulates cellular communication and promotes the synthesis of essential proteins in the skin and hair follicles. In skincare, Dipeptide-2 is renowned for its ability to improve microcirculation and reduce puffiness, particularly around the eye area. It helps to strengthen capillaries and enhance lymphatic...

DIPEPTIDE-20

Dipeptide-20 is an innovative peptide compound gaining attention in advanced skincare formulations. This synthetic ingredient consists of two amino acids linked by a peptide bond, specifically designed to target signs of aging and improve skin appearance. Dipeptide-20 functions as a biomimetic peptide, meaning it mimics naturally occurring peptides in the skin. Its primary action is to stimulate collagen production and enhance skin firmness. Research suggests that Dipeptide-20 can help reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles by promoting skin elastic...

DIPEPTIDE-20 HEXAPEPTIDE-40 OLIGOPEPTIDE-93 RH-POLYPEPTIDE-68 TETRAPEPTIDE-35

DIPEPTIDE-20, HEXAPEPTIDE-40, OLIGOPEPTIDE-93, RH-POLYPEPTIDE-68, and TETRAPEPTIDE-35 comprise a powerful peptide complex designed to target multiple aspects of skin aging and rejuvenation. This innovative blend combines peptides of varying lengths and structures to address diverse skin concerns. DIPEPTIDE-20 is known for its ability to enhance skin firmness and elasticity. HEXAPEPTIDE-40 works to improve skin barrier function and hydration. OLIGOPEPTIDE-93 is a signal peptide that stimulates collagen production and cellular renewal. RH-POLYPEPTIDE-68, a recom...

DIPEPTIDE-21

Dipeptide-21 is an innovative synthetic peptide gaining attention in the skincare and haircare industries for its multifaceted benefits. This small protein fragment consists of two amino acids and is designed to mimic naturally occurring peptides in the body. Its primary function is to stimulate the production of keratin, a crucial protein for hair and skin health. In skincare formulations, Dipeptide-21 helps improve skin elasticity and firmness by promoting collagen synthesis. It also aids in reducing the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles, contributing to...

DIPEPTIDE-22

Dipeptide-22 is an innovative synthetic peptide that has gained significant attention in the skincare and haircare industries. This small molecule consists of two amino acids linked by a peptide bond, specifically designed to target and support collagen production in the skin and hair follicles. In skincare formulations, Dipeptide-22 functions as a potent signaling agent, stimulating fibroblasts to increase collagen synthesis. This action can lead to improved skin firmness, elasticity, and a reduction in the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. Additionally,...

DIPEPTIDE-23

Dipeptide-23 is an innovative synthetic peptide gaining attention in advanced skincare and haircare formulations. This small molecule consists of two amino acids linked by a peptide bond, specifically designed to target and enhance cellular processes related to skin and hair health. In skincare, Dipeptide-23 functions as a potent signal peptide, stimulating collagen production and promoting skin firmness. It helps improve skin elasticity and reduces the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. Studies suggest that Dipeptide-23 may also enhance the skin's natura...

DIPEPTIDE-24

Dipeptide-24 is an innovative peptide compound gaining attention in advanced skincare formulations. This small protein fragment consists of two amino acids linked together, specifically designed to target signs of aging and improve skin health. Its primary function is to stimulate collagen production, which is crucial for maintaining skin elasticity and firmness. In topical applications, Dipeptide-24 penetrates the skin's upper layers, where it signals cells to increase collagen synthesis. This process helps to reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles,...

DIPEPTIDE-25

Dipeptide-25 is an innovative synthetic peptide composed of two amino acids, specifically designed for skincare and haircare applications. This compound has gained attention in the cosmetics industry for its multifaceted benefits, particularly in promoting hair growth and improving skin texture. In hair care formulations, Dipeptide-25 works by targeting the dermal papilla cells, which play a crucial role in hair follicle function. It stimulates these cells, potentially leading to increased hair density and improved hair growth cycle. This peptide may also help...

DIPEPTIDE-26

Dipeptide-26 is an innovative synthetic peptide composed of two amino acids, specifically designed for use in advanced skincare and haircare formulations. This small molecule possesses remarkable properties that make it a valuable ingredient in anti-aging and hair growth products. In skincare, Dipeptide-26 functions as a potent collagen booster, stimulating the production of type I and III collagen in dermal fibroblasts. This action helps improve skin firmness, elasticity, and overall texture, effectively reducing the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. Add...

DIPEPTIDE-27

Dipeptide-27 is an innovative synthetic peptide compound that has gained significant attention in the skincare and haircare industries due to its multifaceted benefits. This small molecule consists of two amino acids linked by a peptide bond, specifically designed to penetrate the skin and hair shaft effectively. Dipeptide-27 functions as a potent antioxidant and moisturizing agent, helping to combat oxidative stress and improve hydration levels in both skin and hair. In skincare formulations, Dipeptide-27 has demonstrated the ability to enhance collagen produ...

DIPEPTIDE-28

Dipeptide-28 is a innovative synthetic peptide composed of two amino acids, specifically designed for advanced skincare and haircare formulations. This bioactive compound is known for its ability to mimic natural processes in the body, particularly in stimulating collagen production and enhancing cellular communication. In skincare applications, Dipeptide-28 demonstrates remarkable anti-aging properties. It works by signaling fibroblasts to increase the synthesis of collagen and elastin, essential proteins for maintaining skin firmness and elasticity. This act...

DIPEPTIDE-28 NICOTINATE

DIPEPTIDE-28 NICOTINATE is an innovative peptide compound that has garnered attention in the skincare and haircare industries for its multifaceted benefits. This ingredient combines a dipeptide, consisting of two amino acids, with nicotinic acid (vitamin B3) to create a synergistic complex. The peptide component acts as a carrier, enhancing the delivery and efficacy of the nicotinic acid. In skincare formulations, Dipeptide-28 Nicotinate exhibits potent anti-aging properties. It stimulates collagen production, improving skin elasticity and reducing the appeara...

DIPEPTIDE-29

Dipeptide-29 is an innovative peptide compound that has gained significant attention in the skincare and haircare industries due to its multifaceted benefits. This synthetic dipeptide consists of two amino acids linked by a peptide bond, specifically designed to target cellular processes related to skin and hair health. In skincare formulations, Dipeptide-29 functions as a potent moisturizing agent, helping to improve skin hydration and barrier function. It has been shown to enhance the production of hyaluronic acid in the skin, a key molecule for maintaining ...

DIPEPTIDE-3

Dipeptide-3 is a innovative skincare ingredient composed of two amino acids linked by a peptide bond. This small molecule is derived from natural protein sources and has gained attention in the cosmetic industry for its potential benefits in skin and hair care formulations. The compound works by penetrating the upper layers of the skin, where it stimulates the production of collagen and elastin. This action can help improve skin firmness and elasticity, potentially reducing the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. Dipeptide-3 also exhibits moisture-binding p...

DIPEPTIDE-30

Dipeptide-30 is an innovative synthetic peptide gaining prominence in advanced skincare and haircare formulations. This small molecule consists of two amino acids linked by a peptide bond, specifically designed to target and enhance cellular functions related to skin and hair health. Its primary action involves stimulating the production of heat shock proteins (HSPs), which play a crucial role in cellular stress response and protection. In skincare applications, Dipeptide-30 has demonstrated potential in improving skin resilience and reducing the appearance of...

DIPEPTIDE-31

Dipeptide-31 is an innovative synthetic peptide composed of two amino acids, specifically designed for advanced skincare and haircare formulations. This bioactive compound is engineered to target multiple aspects of skin and hair health, offering a multifaceted approach to beauty enhancement. In skincare applications, Dipeptide-31 demonstrates remarkable capabilities in promoting collagen synthesis and enhancing skin elasticity. It works at the cellular level to stimulate fibroblast activity, leading to improved skin firmness and reduced appearance of fine lin...

DIPEPTIDE-32

Dipeptide-32 is an innovative peptide compound gaining attention in advanced skincare and haircare formulations. This synthetic ingredient consists of two amino acids linked by a peptide bond, specifically designed to target cellular processes related to skin and hair health. In skincare applications, Dipeptide-32 has shown promise in supporting collagen synthesis and improving skin firmness. It works by signaling to fibroblasts, stimulating the production of essential structural proteins in the dermis. This action may help reduce the appearance of fine lines...

DIPEPTIDE-33

Dipeptide-33 is an innovative synthetic peptide composed of two amino acids, specifically designed for advanced skincare and haircare formulations. This small molecule is engineered to penetrate the skin and hair cuticle effectively, offering targeted benefits at the cellular level. In skincare applications, Dipeptide-33 has shown promising results in improving skin elasticity and firmness. It works by stimulating the production of key structural proteins, including collagen and elastin, which are essential for maintaining youthful and resilient skin. Addition...

DIPEPTIDE-34

Dipeptide-34 is an innovative synthetic peptide that has gained significant attention in the skincare and haircare industries for its multifaceted benefits. This small molecule consists of two amino acids linked by a peptide bond, specifically designed to target cellular processes related to skin and hair health. In skincare formulations, Dipeptide-34 has demonstrated remarkable potential in supporting collagen production and enhancing skin firmness. It works by signaling to fibroblasts, stimulating the synthesis of key structural proteins in the dermis. This...

DIPEPTIDE-35

Dipeptide-35 is an innovative synthetic peptide gaining attention in advanced skincare and haircare formulations. This small molecule consists of two amino acids linked by a peptide bond, specifically designed to target and improve hair growth and strength. Its compact size allows for efficient penetration into the hair follicle and surrounding skin. In haircare applications, Dipeptide-35 works by stimulating keratin production, a crucial protein for hair structure and strength. It also enhances the anchoring of hair to the scalp by reinforcing follicle integr...

DIPEPTIDE-36

Dipeptide-36 is an innovative synthetic peptide consisting of two amino acids, specifically designed for use in advanced skincare and haircare formulations. This biomimetic compound is engineered to target and enhance the production of keratin-associated proteins (KAPs) in both skin and hair cells. In skincare applications, Dipeptide-36 helps strengthen the skin barrier function by promoting the synthesis of essential proteins that contribute to skin structure and resilience. It may improve skin firmness, elasticity, and overall texture, potentially reducing t...

DIPEPTIDE-37

Dipeptide-37 is an innovative synthetic peptide gaining attention in advanced skincare formulations. This small molecule consists of two amino acids linked by a peptide bond, specifically designed to target and improve various aspects of skin health and appearance. The primary function of Dipeptide-37 is to enhance the skin's natural defense mechanisms against environmental stressors, particularly those that lead to premature aging. It works by stimulating the production of key proteins involved in maintaining skin integrity and resilience, such as collagen a...

DIPEPTIDE-38

Dipeptide-38 is an innovative synthetic peptide gaining attention in advanced skincare and haircare formulations. This small molecule consists of two amino acids linked by a peptide bond, specifically designed to target cellular processes related to skin and hair health. In skincare applications, Dipeptide-38 demonstrates potential for improving skin firmness and elasticity by promoting collagen synthesis and protecting existing collagen structures from degradation. It may also help reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles by supporting the skin's nat...

DIPEPTIDE-39

Dipeptide-39 is an innovative synthetic peptide gaining attention in advanced skincare and haircare formulations. This small molecule consists of two amino acids linked by a peptide bond, specifically designed to target cellular processes related to skin and hair health. In skincare applications, Dipeptide-39 has shown promise in supporting collagen synthesis and enhancing skin elasticity. It may help reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles by promoting a more robust extracellular matrix. Additionally, this peptide has demonstrated potential in impro...

DIPEPTIDE-4

Dipeptide-4 is a bioactive peptide composed of two amino acids, specifically lysine and alanine. This small molecular compound has gained significant attention in the skincare and haircare industries due to its multifaceted benefits. As a biomimetic peptide, it is designed to mimic naturally occurring peptides in the body, allowing for enhanced compatibility and efficacy. In skincare applications, Dipeptide-4 demonstrates potent antioxidant properties, helping to neutralize free radicals and protect cells from oxidative stress. It has been shown to stimulate c...

DIPEPTIDE-40

Dipeptide-40 is an innovative synthetic peptide gaining attention in advanced skincare and haircare formulations. This small molecule consists of two amino acids linked by a peptide bond, specifically designed to target and improve various aspects of skin and hair health. In skincare applications, Dipeptide-40 demonstrates promising effects on collagen production and skin barrier function. It works by signaling skin cells to boost their natural collagen synthesis, potentially leading to improved skin firmness and elasticity. Additionally, this peptide has show...

DIPEPTIDE-41

Dipeptide-41 is a novel peptide compound gaining attention in the skincare industry for its potential anti-aging and skin-rejuvenating properties. This synthetic ingredient consists of two amino acids linked by a peptide bond, specifically designed to target skin firmness and elasticity. Dipeptide-41 functions by stimulating the production of essential extracellular matrix proteins, including collagen and elastin, which are crucial for maintaining skin structure and resilience. Research suggests that Dipeptide-41 may help reduce the appearance of fine lines an...

DIPEPTIDE-41 NICOTINATE

DIPEPTIDE-41 NICOTINATE is an innovative peptide compound that has gained attention in advanced skincare and haircare formulations. This ingredient combines a dipeptide sequence with nicotinic acid, creating a multifunctional molecule with potential benefits for both skin and hair health. In skincare, Dipeptide-41 Nicotinate is believed to enhance cellular energy production and improve microcirculation. These properties may contribute to increased skin radiance and a more youthful appearance. The peptide component can potentially stimulate collagen synthesis, ...

DIPEPTIDE-42

Dipeptide-42 is an innovative peptide compound gaining traction in advanced skincare formulations. This small protein fragment consists of two amino acids linked by a peptide bond, specifically designed to target skin aging concerns. Dipeptide-42 functions as a signal peptide, influencing cellular communication and promoting the production of essential skin components. Research indicates that Dipeptide-42 may stimulate collagen synthesis, enhancing skin firmness and elasticity. It also shows potential in improving the skin's barrier function, contributing to b...

DIPEPTIDE-46

Dipeptide-46 is an innovative synthetic peptide designed for advanced skincare formulations. This small, targeted molecule consists of two amino acids strategically linked to enhance skin barrier function and promote overall skin health. Dipeptide-46 works by mimicking naturally occurring peptides in the skin, effectively signaling cells to boost their protective and regenerative processes. Key benefits of Dipeptide-46 include improved skin hydration, enhanced barrier function, and increased resilience against environmental stressors. Studies have shown that t...

DIPEPTIDE-47

Dipeptide-47 is an innovative synthetic peptide designed for advanced skincare formulations. This small, yet potent molecule consists of two amino acids strategically linked to target specific skin concerns. Primarily known for its collagen-boosting properties, Dipeptide-47 works at the cellular level to enhance skin firmness and elasticity. The peptide's unique structure allows it to penetrate the skin's outer layers effectively, where it stimulates fibroblasts to increase collagen production. This process helps to reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrin...

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